@incollection{,
	
					
					
					11A3C025D4E6F2CA6E8440D64A3A0AC3
				,
	author={{Masar S. Baker} and {faculty of pharmacy/Baghdad university}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}12102336
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Congestive Heart Failure: Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, Therapy, and Implications for Respiratory Care}}
		,
	author={{
			MDMichael S Figueroa
		} and {
			JayIPeters
		} and {
			MDFaarc
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
		
	
	,
	note={RESPIRATORY CAREVOL 51 NO 4}

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Congestive heart failure: insights from epidemiology, implications for treatment}}
		,
	author={{
			MYamani
		} and {
			BMMassie
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Mayo}}
		
			68
			
			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JiangHe
		}}
		
			,
	address={MD, PhD}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			LorraineGOgden
		} and {
			AMs; Lydia
		} and {
			Bazzano
		} and {
			Phd; Suma
		} and {
			Mph; CatherineVupputuri
		} and {
			Loria
		} and {
			Phd
		} and {
			KMs; Paul
		} and {
			Whelton
		} and {
			MscMd
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Risk Factors for Congestive Heart Failurein US Men and Women}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{ARCH INTERN MED}}
		
			161
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatmentof acute and chronic heart failure}}
		,
	author={{
			)France
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Essentials of pathphysiology.UNIT VI Cardiovascular Function, CHAPTER 28 Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock}}
				,
	editor={
			KennethDickstein
			(Chairperson
			)Norway
			)
			AlainCohen-Solal
		}
		
			,
	year={2008. 2008. 2007}
			29
			
		
	
	,
	note={5. Carol porth}

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in chronic heartfailure: Potential therapeutic implications}}
		,
	author={{
			LarsPal Aukrust1
		} and {
			ThorGullestad
		} and {
			JanKUeland
		} and {
			ArneDama
		} and {
			Yndestad
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Annals}}
		
			37
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Strategies to reduce oxidative stress incardiovascular disease}}
		,
	author={{
			CarleneAHamilton
		} and {
			WilliamHMiller
		} and {
			Al-BennaSammy
		} and {
			MJulia
		} and {
			RussellDBrosnan
		} and {
			MartinWDrummond
		} and {
			AnnaFMcbride
		} and {
			Dominiczak
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clinical Science}}
		
			106
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Systolic and Diastolic Heart Failure: Differences and Similarities}}
		,
	author={{
			Kanu Chatterjee
		} and {
			Mb
		} and {
			Frcp
		} and {
			Fccp
		} and {
			Facc
		} and {
			MacpFaha
		} and {
			Barry Massie
		} and {
			Md
		} and {
			Facc
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Cardiac Failure}}
		
			13
			7
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bridging the quality gap:Heart failure. The Health}}
		,
	author={{
			KimSutherland
		}}
		
			,
	year={2010. Foundation978-1-906461-18-8}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Diagnosis of heart failure in primarycare}}
		,
	author={{
			F D RHobbs
		} and {
			Doust
		} and {
			; M RMant
		} and {
			Cowie
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2012}
			96
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cardio_ascular Research Foundation}}
		,
	author={{
			Sticares
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{P.O. Box}}
		
			882
			85
		
		
			Department of Medicine, Go¨teborgUni_ersity, SahlgrenskaUni_ersity Hospital
		
	

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comprehensive guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of}}
		,
	author={{
			SwedenGo¨teborg
		}}
		
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Are Statins Beneficial in Heart Failure}}
		,
	author={{
			JaymeDiament
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Point of}}
				
			,
	year={2007}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Immunological Aspects of the Statins' Function in Patients withHeart Failure: A Report from the Annual Conference of ESC -Heart Failure}}
		,
	author={{
			Jacekrysz
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cellular & Molecular Immunology}}
		
			2
			6
			,
	year={2005. 2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Statins for heart failure: a potential for new treatment}}
		,
	author={{
			BVElsevier
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cardiovascular Research}}
		
			60
			
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Description of a local cardiac adiponectin systemand its deregulation in dilated cardiomyopathy}}
		,
	author={{
			CarstenSkurk1
		} and {
			FrankWittchen
		} and {
			LennartSuckau1
		} and {
			HenningWitt
		} and {
			MichaelNoutsias
		} and {
			HenryFechner
		} and {
			Heinz-PeterSchultheiss
		} and {
			WolfgangPoller
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Heart Journal}}
		
			29
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Novel markers for heart failure diagnosis and prognosis}}
		,
	author={{
			DouglasSLeea
		} and {
			RamachandranSVasana
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Current Opinion in Cardiology}}
		
			20
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{INFLAMMATORY MEDIATORS INCHRONIC HEART FAILURE:AN OVERVIEW}}
		,
	author={{
			DStefan
		} and {
			StephanAnker
		} and {
			Von Haehling
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Heart}}
		
			90
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Concentrations of C-Reactive Protein and B-Type Natriuretic Peptide 30 Days after Acute Coronary Syndromes Independently Predict Hospitalization for Heart Failure and Cardiovascular Death}}
		,
	author={{
			MBenjamin
		} and {
			ChristopherPScirica
		} and {
			MarcSCannon
		} and {
			Sabatine
		} and {
			SarahPetrjarolim
		} and {
			Sloane
		} and {
			EugeneNaderrifai
		} and {
			DavidABraunwald
		} and {
			Morrow
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clinical Chemistry}}
		
			55
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Atorvastatin: A review of its pharmacology and therapeutic potential in the management of hyperlipidemias}}
		,
	author={{
			LeaAndrew
		} and {
			PMctavish
		} and {
			D
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Drugs}}
		
			53
			5
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@book{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			MichaelChrist
		} and {
			TheresiaKlima
		} and {
			WolframGrimm
		}}
		
		
		,
	editor={Hans-Helge Mueller, and Bernhard Maisch}
		
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prognostic significance of serum cholesterol levelsin patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Heart Journal}}
		
			27
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Does adiponectin resistance exist in chronicheart failure}}
		,
	author={{
			UlrichKintscher
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Heart Journal}}
		
			28
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Inflammation and Atherosclerosis The Value of the High-Sensitivity C-Insulin Resistance and Related Complications}}
		,
	author={{
			IshwarlalJialal
		} and {
			Md
		} and {
			FrcpathPhd
		} and {
			SrideviDevaraj
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Physiol. Res}}
		
			53
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	
	,
	note={PhD}

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Oxidative Stress and Reactive Protein Assay as a Risk Marker}}
		,
	author={{
			JoshuaMHare
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Society of Clinical Pathologists}}
		
			116
			1
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	
	,
	note={Suppl}

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Concentrations of C-Reactive Protein and B-Type Natriuretic Peptide 30}}
		,
	author={{
			PaulOCollinson
		}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Apoptosis in Heart Failure Progression. Circ Res}}
		
			89
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Are Clinical Heart Failure and Ejection Fraction Always Connected}}
		,
	author={{
			FedericoCacciapuoti
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Open Heart Failure Journal}}
		
			3
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effect of Different Doses of Pravastatin on Formalin-Induced}}
		,
	author={{
			KhayatnouriMirhadi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Association between dietary factors and plasma adiponectin concentrations in men}}
		,
	author={{
			TobiasPischon
		} and {
			CynthiaJGirman
		} and {
			NaderRifai
		} and {
			SGokhan
		} and {
			EricBHotamisligil
		} and {
			Rimm
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American Society for Clinical Nutrition}}
		
			81
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Inflammatory Response in Mice}}
		,
	author={{
			AnnaDagre
		} and {
			CarmenVasiliadou
		} and {
			ConstantinaMasoura
		} and {
			ElliStefanadi
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{John Skoumas, Christos Pitsavos, and Christodoulos Stefanadis}}
		,
	booktitle={{Protective effect of atorvastatin on acute systemicinflammation-induced endothelial dysfunction inhypercholesterolaemic subjects}}
		
			,
	year={2007}
			8
			
		
	
	,
	note={Charalambos Vlachopoulos, Konstantinos Aznaouridis,}

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Heart Journal}}
		
			28
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Role of Statins in Heart Failure}}
		,
	author={{
			KTrinath
		} and {
			Mishra
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{JIACM}}
		
			9
			2
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Disparate Effects of Atorvastatin Compared With Simvastatin on C-Reactive Protein Concentrations in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes}}
		,
	author={{
			MDThozhukatsathyapalan
		} and {
			MrcpStephen L. Atkin
		} and {
			Frcp
		} and {
			EricSPhd
		} and {
			Kilpatrick
		} and {
			FrcpathMd
		} and {
			Frcp(e)d
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{DIABETES CARE}}
		
			33
			9
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effect of ezetimibe/simvastatin vs atorvastatin on lowering levels of LDL-C and non-HDL-C, ApoB, and hs-CRP in patients with type 2 diabetes}}
		,
	author={{
			RuthSWeinstock
		} and {
			Md
		} and {
			Phd
		} and {
			BRonald
		} and {
			Goldberg
		} and {
			JohnRMd
		} and {
			MDGuyton
		} and {
			TheodoreMazzone
		} and {
			AdamMd
		} and {
			Polis
		} and {
			JoanneEMa
		} and {
			Tomassini
		} and {
			JianxinPhd
		} and {
			Lin
		} and {
			ArvindMs
		} and {
			Shah
		} and {
			AndrewMPhd
		} and {
			Tershakovec
		} and {
			Md
		} and {
			Mph
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Clinical Lipidology}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Value of the High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Assay as a Risk Marker}}
		,
	author={{
			MDIshwarlaljialal
		} and {
			Phd
		} and {
			Path
		} and {
			PhdSridevidevaraj
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Clin Pathol}}
		,
	editor={Bancha Sukanandachai MD, Adisai Buakhamsri MD}
		
			116
			1
			
			,
	year={2001. 2008}
		
	
	,
	note={J Med Assoc Thai}

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{C-reactive protein as a predictor of cardiovascular risk in a population with a high prevalence of diabetes-The Strong Heart Study}}
		,
	author={{
			LGBest
		} and {
			YZhang
		} and {
			ETLee
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Circulation}}
		
			112
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{Biomarkers in Heart Failure}}
		,
	author={{
			EugeneBraunwald
		} and {
			MD
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{N Engl J Med}}
		
			358
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{and neuroendocrine activation: diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic perspectives}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Expert Panel on Detection}}
		
			16
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	
	,
	note={Clinical Physiology}

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Statins for heart failure: still caught in no man's land?}}
		,
	author={{
			VonStephan
		} and {
			Haehling
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clinical Science}}
		
			116
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{Atorvastatin enhances interleukin-10 levels and improves cardiac function in rats after acute myocardial infarction}}
		,
	author={{
			StumpfChristian
		} and {
			PetziSebastian
		} and {
			SeyboldKatrin
		} and {
			WasmeierGerald
		} and {
			ArnoldMartin
		} and {
			RaazDorette
		} and {
			YilmazAtilla
		} and {
			WernerGDaniel
		} and {
			ChristophDGarlichs
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clinical Science}}
		
			116
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effect of simvastatin vs. rosuvastatin onadiponectin and haemoglobin A1c levels inpatients with nonischaemic chronic heart failure}}
		,
	author={{
			TakayoshiTsutamoto
		} and {
			MasayukiYamaji
		} and {
			ChihoKawahara
		} and {
			KeizoNishiyama
		} and {
			MasanoriFujii
		} and {
			TakashiYamamoto
		} and {
			MinoruHorie
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Journal of Heart Failure}}
		
			11
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
		,
	title={{Statin Therapy on Insulin Resistance and Plasma Level of Adiponectinin Non-Diabetic, Hypercholesterol-emic Patients}}
		,
	author={{
			PhilipYu-An
		} and {
			Pai-FengDing
		} and {
			Tse-MinHsu
		} and {
			Lu
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Acta Cardiol Sin}}
		
			25
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@book{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			CarleneAHamilton
		} and {
			WilliamHMiller
		} and {
			Al-BennaSammy
		} and {
			MJulia
		} and {
			RussellDBrosnan
		} and {
			MartinWDrummond
		} and {
			AnnaFMcbride
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{Strategies to reduce oxidative stress in cardiovascular disease}}
		,
	author={{
			Dominiczak
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clinical Science}}
		
			106
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antioxidant status of atorvastatin in hypercholesterolemic patients}}
		,
	author={{
			MohammadANasar1
		} and {
			MohammadAAbdallajarrari1
		} and {
			TarannumFNaseer
		} and {
			BeenaVSubhani
		} and {
			FaiyazShetty
		} and {
			Shakeel
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Serb. Chem. Soc}}
		
			74
			10
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@book{b47,
	
	
		,
	title={{Statins Modulate Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein-Mediated Adhesion Molecule Expression in Human Coronary Artery Endothelial Cells: Role of LOX-1}}
		,
	author={{
			DayuanLi
		} and {
			HongjiangChen
		} and {
			FrancescoRomeo
		} and {
			TatsuyaSawamura
		} and {
			TomSaldeen
		} and {
			JawaharLMehta
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		34959/991282
		
			,
	year={2002}
			302
		
	

}

@incollection{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{Emerging mechanisms for secondary cardioprotective effects of statins}}
		,
	author={{
			JSteven
		} and {
			Miller
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cardiovascular Research}}
		
			52
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{Assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction and regional wallmotion with 64-slice multidetector CT: a comparison withtwodimensional transthoracic echocardiography}}
		,
	author={{
			S-MKo
		} and {
			MD
		} and {
			Y-JKim
		} and {
			MD
		} and {
			J-HPark
		} and {
			N-MChoi
		} and {
			Md
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{The British Journal of Radiology}}
		
			83
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			Xian JingSong
		} and {
			ChunYanYang
		} and {
			BinLiu
		} and {
			QunWei1
		} and {
			MelvinTKorkor1
		} and {
			YuLiu
		} and {
			PingYang
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Atorvastatin Inhibits Myocardial Cell Apoptosis in a}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b52,
	
	
		,
	title={{Heart failure Rat Model with Post-myocardial Infarction Heart Failure by Downregulating ER Stress Response}}
		,
	author={{
			AndreasKjñr
		} and {
			BirgerHesse
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Medical Sciences}}
		
			8
			7
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b53,
	
	
		,
	title={{Atorvastatin improves left ven-tricular systolic function and serum markers of inflammation in nonischemic heart failure}}
		,
	author={{
			SSola
		} and {
			Mirmq
		} and {
			SLerakis
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J Am Coll Cardiol}}
		
			47
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}