@incollection{, 174B897260F4ABF97DA7CFD0C16A4658 , author={{MenbeuMohammed} and {AkliluAzazh} and {HosseinKalantari} and {St. Paul Hospital millennium medical college}}, journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}}, journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1811923 } @book{b0, , title={{Global variation in stroke burden and mortality: estimates from monitoring, surveillance, and modelling. The Lancet Neurology}} , author={{ SCJohnston } and { SMendis } and { CDMathers }} , year={2009} 8 } @book{b1, , title={{Strokes in Young Adults: Epidemiology and Prevention: Vascular Health and Risk Management}} , author={{ D?evdetSmajlovi? }} , year={2015} 11 } @incollection{b2, , title={{The Double Mortality Burden Among Adults}} , author={{ AwokeMisganaw } and { TekebashDamen Haile Mariam } and { Araya }} , journal={{Prev Chronic}} 9 , year={2006-2009. 2012} } @book{b3, , title={{Controlling acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease in developing countries: are we getting closer? Current opinion in pediatrics}} , author={{ DeDassel } and { JL } and { RalphA PCarapetis } and { JR }} 2015 } @incollection{b4, , title={{Rheumatic heart disease in the developing world: prevalence, prevention, and control}} , author={{ MJEisenberg }} , journal={{European Heart Journal}} 14 1 , year={1993} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Risk factors for ischaemic stroke}} , author={{ AllenC LBayraktutan } and { U }} , journal={{International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society}} 3 2 , year={2008} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Antibiotics for the primary prevention of acute rheumatic fever: a meta-analysis}} , author={{ KARobertson } and { JAVolmink } and { BMMayosi }} , journal={{BMC cardiovascular disorders}} 5 1 11 , year={2005} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Rheumatic and nonrheumatic valvular heart disease: epidemiology, management, and prevention in Africa}} , author={{ MREssop } and { VTNkomo }} , journal={{Circulation}} 23 , year={2005} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Prevalence of rheumatic heart disease detected by echocardiographic screening}} , author={{ EMarijon } and { POu } and { DSCelermajer } and { BFerreira } and { AOMocumbi } and { JaniD }} , journal={{The New England Journal of Medicine}} 5 , year={2007} } @book{b9, , title={{Community-based prevalence study of rheumatic heart disease in rural Ethiopia Europian journal of preventive cardiology}} , author={{ TadesseGemechu } and { HaniMahmoud } and { HEldryd } and { Parry }} , year={2017} 24 } @incollection{b10, , title={{Features of acute ischemic stroke with rheumatic heart disease in a hospitalized Chinese population}} , author={{ DWang } and { MLiu } and { ZHao } and { WTao } and { SLin } and { SZhang }} , journal={{Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation}} 2012 11 } @incollection{b11, , title={{Stroke and rheumatic heart disease: a systematic review of observational studies}} , author={{ DWang } and { MLiu } and { SLin } and { ZHao } and { WTao } and { XChen }} , journal={{Clinical neurology and neurosurgery}} 2013 9 } @incollection{b12, , title={{Thromboembolic complications of rheumatic heart disease}} , author={{ WSAbernathy } and { WillisP W }} , journal={{Cardiovascular clinics}} 1973 2 } @incollection{b13, , title={{The Natural History of Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease}} , author={{ EFBland } and { TDJones }} , journal={{Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association}} 52 , year={1936} } @book{b14, , title={{Rheumatic fever and heart disease follow-up studies. 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BMC health services research}} , author={{ RalphA PFittock } and { MSchultz } and { RThompson } and { DDowden } and { MClemens } and { T }} , year={2013} 525 } @incollection{b29, , title={{Stroke incidence, prevalence, and survival: secular trends in}} , author={{ RDBrown } and { WhisnantJ PSicks } and { JDO'fallon } and { WMWiebers } and { DO }} , journal={{Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation}} 3 , year={1989. 1996} } @book{b30, , title={{Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012). The Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic}} , author={{ AVahanian } and { OAlfieri } and { FAndreotti } and { AntunesM JBaron-Esquivias } and { GBaumgartner } and { H }} , note={Surgery (EACTS)} } @incollection{b31, , title={{}} , journal={{G Ital Cardiol (Rome)}} 2013 3 }