@incollection{, 1D5A4DD1BAB8486FB641F23E68DFFDE1 , author={{ShrihariT.G} and {RameshDNSV} and {Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences}}, journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}}, journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}162915 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Hallmarks of cancer; Interactions with the tumorstroma}} , author={{ APietras K, Ostman }} , journal={{Exp cell Res}} 316 , year={2010} } @book{b1, , title={{Regulation of tumor metastasis by myeloid-derived suppressor cells.Annual review of medicine}} , author={{ TCondamine } and { IRamachandran } and { JIYoun } and { DIGabrilovich }} , year={2015} 66 } @incollection{b2, , title={{Myeloid-derived suppressor cell heterogeneity and subset definition}} , author={{ EPeranzoni } and { SZilio } and { IMarigo } and { LDolcetti } and { PZanovello } and { SMandruzzato } and { VBronte }} , journal={{Curr OpinImmunol}} 22 , year={2010} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Cancer -related inflammation, the seventh hallmark of cancer; links to genetic instability}} , author={{ FColotta } and { PAllavena } and { ASica } and { CGarlanda } and { MantovaniA }} , journal={{Carcinogenesis}} 30 , year={2009} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Oxidative stress, tumor microenvironment, and metabolic reprogramming: a diabolic liaison}} , author={{ TFiaschi } and { PChiarugi }} , journal={{International Journal of Cell Biology}} 20 , year={2012} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Nitric oxide inhibits the secretion of T-helper 1-and T-helper 2-associated cytokines in activated human T cells}} , author={{ HBauer } and { TJung } and { DTsikas } and { DOStichtenoth } and { JCFrolich } and { CNeumann }} , journal={{Immunology}} 90 , year={1997} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Effect of exogenous nitric oxide on murine splenic immune response induced by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans lipopolysaccharide}} , author={{ WSosroseno } and { PSBird } and { G JSeymour }} , journal={{Anaerobe}} 15 , year={2009} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Macrophage-derived nitric oxide regulates T cell activation via reversible disruption of the Jak3/ STAT5 signaling pathway}} , author={{ RMBingisser } and { PATilbrook } and { PGHolt } and { Kees U R }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 160 , year={1998} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Disparate functions of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer metastasis}} , author={{ LauraEEdgington-Mitchell } and { BelindaSParker }} , journal={{Cancer Forum}} 38 , year={2014} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Nitric oxide involvement in tumorinduced immunosuppression}} , author={{ PLejeune } and { PLagadec } and { NOnier } and { DPinard } and { HOhshima } and { JFJeannin }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 152 , year={1994} } @incollection{b10, , title={{Myeloid suppressor lines inhibit T cell responses by an NOdependent mechanism}} , author={{ AMazzoni } and { VBronte } and { AVisintin } and { J HSpitzer } and { EApolloni } and { PSerafini } and { PZanovello } and { DMSegal }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 168 , year={2002} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Augmentation of an antitumor CTL response In vivo by inhibition of suppressor macrophage nitric oxide}} , author={{ MMedot-Pirenne } and { M JHeilman } and { MSaxena } and { P EMcdermott } and { CDMills }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 163 , year={1999} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Nitric oxide plays a critical role in suppression of T-cell proliferation by mesenchymal stem cells}} , author={{ KSato } and { KOzaki } and { IOh } and { AMeguro } and { KHatanaka } and { TNagai } and { KMuroi } and { KOzawa }} , journal={{Blood}} 109 , year={2007} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Inhibition of MHC II gene transcription by nitric oxide and antioxidants}} , author={{ OHarari } and { JKLiao }} , journal={{Curr Pharm Des}} 10 , year={2004} } @incollection{b14, , title={{Immunity to cancer: attack and escape in T lymphocyte-tumor cell interaction}} , author={{ LRivoltini } and { MCarrabba } and { VHuber } and { CCastelli } and { LNovellino } and { PDalerba }} , journal={{Immunol Rev}} 188 , year={2002} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Nitric oxide and the immune response}} , author={{ CBogdan }} , journal={{Nat Immunol}} 2 , year={2001} } @incollection{b16, , title={{Regulation of enzymes of the urea cycle and arginine metabolism}} , author={{ SMMorris } and { Jr }} , journal={{Annu Rev Nutr}} 22 , year={2002} } @incollection{b17, , title={{Subsets of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hepatocellular carcinoma express chemokines and chemokine receptors differentially}} , author={{ WZhao } and { YXu } and { JXu } and { DWu } and { BZhao } and { ZYin } and { XWang }} , journal={{International immunopharmacology}} 26 2 , year={2015} } @incollection{b18, , title={{IL-4-induced arginase 1 suppresses alloreactive T cells in tumor-bearing mice}} , author={{ VBronte } and { PSerafini } and { DeSanto } and { CMarigo } and { ITosello } and { VMazzoni } and { A }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 170 , year={2003} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Myeloid-derived cells are key targets of tumor immunotherapy}} , author={{ JMedina-Echeverz } and { FAranda } and { PBerraondo }} , journal={{Oncoimmunology}} 3 4 , year={2014} } @incollection{b20, , title={{Arginine regulation by myeloid derived suppressor cells and tolerance in cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives}} , author={{ PCRodriguez } and { ACOchoa }} , journal={{Immunol Rev}} 222 , year={2008} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Derived Suppressor Cells: Critical Cells Driving Immune Suppression in the Tumor Microenvironment}} , author={{ KHParker } and { DWBeury } and { SOstrand-Rosenberg } and { Myeloid }} , journal={{Advances in Cancer Research}} 12 , year={2015} } @book{b22, , title={{Altered recognition of antigen is a mechanism of}} , author={{ SNagaraj } and { KGupta } and { VPisarev } and { LKinarsky } and { SSherman } and { LKang } and { DLHerber } and { JSchneck } and { DIGabrilovich }} } @incollection{b23, , title={{CD8+ T cell tolerance in cancer}} , journal={{Nat Med}} 13 , year={2007} } @incollection{b24, , title={{Phenotypes, accumulation, and functions of myeloid-derived suppressor cells and associated treatment strategies in cancer patients}} , author={{ JJiang } and { WGuo } and { XLiang }} , journal={{Human immunology}} 75 11 , year={2014} } @incollection{b25, , title={{Myeloid-derived suppressor cells inhibit T-cell activation by depleting cystine and cysteine}} , author={{ MKSrivastava } and { PSinha } and { VKClements } and { PRodriguez } and { SOstrand-Rosenberg }} , journal={{Cancer Res}} 70 , year={2010} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Myeloid regulatory cells in tumor spreading and metastasis}} , author={{ AAKeskinov } and { MRShurin }} , journal={{Immunobiology}} 220 2 , year={2015} } @incollection{b27, , title={{Myeloidderived suppressor cells: linking inflammation and cancer}} , author={{ SOstrand -Rosenberg } and { PSinha }} , journal={{Journal of immunology}} 188 8 , year={2009} } @incollection{b28, , title={{Pivotal advance; Tumor -mediated induction of myeloid -derived suppressor cells and M2-polarized macrophages by altering intracellular PGE2 catabolism in myeloid cells}} , author={{ EEruslanov } and { IDaurkin } and { JOrtiz } and { JVieweg } and { SKusmartsev }} , journal={{J. Leukol. Biol}} 88 , year={2010} } @incollection{b29, , title={{Prostaglandin E2 at new glance; Novel insights in functional diversity offer therapeutic chances}} , author={{ DFLegler } and { MBruckner } and { EVetz-Von Allmen } and { PKrause }} , journal={{International. Journal of Biochem cell Biol}} 42 , year={2010} } @incollection{b30, , title={{Cross-talk between myeloid -derived suppressor cells (MDSC), macrophages, and dendritic cells enhances tumor -induced immune suppression}} , author={{ SOstrand -Rosenberg } and { PSinha } and { BeuryDw } and { VKClements }} , journal={{Seminars in cancer biology}} 22 4 , year={2012} } @incollection{b31, , title={{Myeloid -derived suppressor cells: mechanisms of action and recent advances in their role in transplant tolerance}} , author={{ NDilek } and { RVuillefroy D Silly } and { GBlancho } and { BVanhove }} , journal={{Frontiers in immunology}} 3 , year={2012} } @incollection{b32, , title={{Human Leukocyte antigen E contributes to protect tumor cells from lysis by natural killer cells}} , author={{ ELo Manaco } and { ETremante } and { CCerboni } and { EMelluci } and { LSibilio } and { AZingoni }} , journal={{Neoplasia}} 13 , year={2011} } @incollection{b33, , title={{Essential involvement of interleukin -8 (IL-8) in acute inflammation}} , author={{ AHarda } and { NSekido } and { TAkahoshi } and { TWada } and { NMukaida } and { KMatsushima }} , journal={{Journal of leukocyte biology}} 56 , year={1994} } @incollection{b34, , title={{Mesenchymal stem cells play a potential role in regulating the establishment and maintenance of epithelial -mesenchymal transition in MCF7 human breast cancer cells by paracrine and induced autocrine TGF-beta}} , author={{ QXu } and { LWang } and { HLi }} , journal={{International journal of oncology}} 41 , year={2012} } @incollection{b35, , title={{Transforming growth factor beta -induced epithelial -mesenchymal transition increases cancer stem -like cells in the PANC-1 cell line}} , author={{ HWang } and { JWu } and { YZhang }} , journal={{Oncology}} 3 , year={letters2012} } @incollection{b36, , title={{Lipopolysaccharide induces physical proximity between CD14 and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) prior to nuclear translocation of NF-kappa B}} , author={{ QJiang } and { SAkashi } and { KMiyake } and { HRPetty }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 165 , year={2000} } @incollection{b37, , title={{Interleukin -6(IL-6) signaling regulates anchorage independent growth, proliferation, adhesion and invasion in human ovarian cancer cells}} , author={{ YWang } and { LLi } and { XGuo }} , journal={{Cytokine}} 59 , year={2012} } @incollection{b38, , title={{Interleukin -6 promoter variants, prostate cancer risk and survival}} , author={{ EATindall } and { GSeveri } and { NHoang }} , journal={{The prostate}} 72 , year={2012} } @incollection{b39, , title={{Divergent effects of hypoxia on dendritic cell functions}} , author={{ AMancino } and { TSchioppa } and { PLarghi }} , journal={{Blood}} 112 , year={2008} } @incollection{b40, , title={{Human dendritic cells differentiated in hypoxia down modulate antigen uptake and change their chemokine expression profile}} , author={{ ARElia } and { PCappello } and { MPuppo }} , journal={{Journal of leukocyte biology}} 84 , year={2010} } @incollection{b41, , title={{HIF-dependent induction of adenosine receptor A2b skews human dendritic cells to a Th2 -stimulating phenotype under hypoxia}} , author={{ MYang } and { CMa } and { SLiu }} , journal={{Immunology and cell biology}} 88 , year={2010} } @book{b42, , title={{Myeloid derived suppressor cells in the tumor microenvironment}} , author={{ MDouglas } and { DmitryIGabrilovich }} } @incollection{b43, , title={{Expect the unexpected}} , journal={{The journal of Clinical investigation}} 7 , year={2015} } @incollection{b44, , title={{Myeloid-derived suppressor cells impair the quality of dendritic cell vaccines}} , author={{ IPoschke } and { YMao } and { LAdamson } and { FSalazar-Onfray } and { GMasucci } and { RKiessling }} , journal={{Cancer Immunol}} 8 , year={Immunother2011} } @incollection{b45, , title={{Understanding the IL-23-IL-17 immune pathway}} , author={{ BSMckenzie } and { RAKastelein } and { DJCua }} , journal={{Trends Immunol}} 27 , year={2006} } @incollection{b46, , title={{Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Tumor Growth. In Interaction of Immune and Cancer Cells}} , author={{ LRaffaghello } and { GBianchi }} , journal={{Journal of cancer}} , year={2014} } @incollection{b47, , title={{Myeloidderived suppressor cells in cancer: therapeutic, predictive, and prognostic implications}} , author={{ CMDiaz-Montero } and { JFinke } and { AJMontero }} , journal={{Seminars in oncology}} 41 , year={2014} } @incollection{b48, , title={{IL-23 suppresses innate immune response independently of IL-17A during carcinogenesis and metastasis}} , author={{ MWTeng } and { DMAndrews } and { NMclaughlin } and { VonScheidt } and { BNgiow } and { SFMoller } and { A }} , journal={{Proc Natl Acad Sci}} 107 , year={2010} } @incollection{b49, , title={{Effect of exogenous nitric oxide on murine splenic immune response induced by Aggregatibacteractinomycetemcomitans lipopolysaccharide}} , author={{ WSosroseno }} , journal={{Anaerobe}} 15 , year={2009} } @incollection{b50, , title={{Macrophagederivednitric oxide regulates T cell activation via reversible disruption of the Jak3/STAT5signaling pathway}} , author={{ RMBingisser }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 160 , year={1998} } @incollection{b51, , title={{Nitric oxide mediation of active immunosuppression associated with graft-versus hostreaction}} , author={{ PBobe }} , journal={{Blood}} 94 , year={1999} } @incollection{b52, , title={{Nitricoxide involvement in tumor-induced immunosuppression}} , author={{ PLejeune }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 152 , year={1994} } @incollection{b53, , title={{Myeloid suppressor lines inhibit T cell responses by an NO-dependent mechanism}} , author={{ AMazzoni }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 168 , year={2002} } @incollection{b54, , title={{Augmentation of an antitumor CTL response in vivo by inhibition of suppressor macrophage nitric oxide}} , author={{ MMedot-Pirenne }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 163 , year={1999} } @incollection{b55, , title={{Nitric oxide plays a critical role in suppression of T-cell proliferation by mesenchymal stem cells}} , author={{ KSato }} , journal={{Blood}} 109 , year={2007} } @incollection{b56, , title={{Inhibition of MHC II gene transcription by nitric oxide and antioxidants}} , author={{ OHarari }} , journal={{Curr Pharm Des}} 10 , year={2012} } @incollection{b57, , title={{Immunity to cancer: attack and escape in T lymphocyte-tumor cell interaction}} , author={{ LRivoltini }} , journal={{Immunol Rev}} 188 , year={2013} } @incollection{b58, , title={{Nitric oxide and the immune response}} , author={{ CBogdan }} , journal={{Nat Immunol}} 2 , year={2011} } @incollection{b59, , title={{Regulation of enzymes of the urea cycle and arginine metabolism}} , author={{ SMMorris }} , journal={{Annu Rev Nutr}} 22 , year={2002} } @incollection{b60, , title={{Arginine metabolism: nitric oxide and beyond}} , author={{ GWu }} , journal={{Biochem J}} 336 , year={1998} } @incollection{b61, , title={{IL-4-induced arginase 1 suppresses alloreactive T cells in tumor-bearing mice}} , author={{ VBronte }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 170 , year={2003} } @incollection{b62, , title={{Regulation of immune responses by L-arginine metabolism}} , author={{ VBronte }} , journal={{Nat Rev Immunol}} 5 , year={2005} } @incollection{b63, , title={{Arginine regulation by myeloid derived suppressor cells and tolerance in cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives}} , author={{ PCRodriguez }} , journal={{Immunol Rev}} 222 , year={2008} } @incollection{b64, , title={{Arginase -1 production in the tumor microenvironment by mature myeloid cells inhibits T-cell receptor expression and antigenspecific T-cell responses}} , author={{ PCRodriguez }} , journal={{Cancer Res}} 64 , year={2004} } @incollection{b65, , title={{Altered recognition of antigen is a mechanism of CD8+ T cell tolerance in cancer}} , author={{ SNagaraj }} , journal={{Nat Med}} 13 , year={2007} } @incollection{b66, , title={{A potent suppressor of lymphoma growth by inhibition of the x(c)-cystine transporter: anew action for an old drug}} , author={{ PWGout }} , journal={{oncogene}} 15 , year={2011} } @incollection{b67, , title={{Myeloid-derived suppressor cells inhibit T-cell activation by depletingcystine and cysteine}} , author={{ MKSrivastava }} , journal={{Cancer Res}} 70 , year={2010} } @incollection{b68, , title={{Myeloid regulatory cells in tumor spreading and metastasis}} , author={{ AAKeskinov } and { MRShurin }} , journal={{Immunobiology}} 220 2 , year={2015 Feb 28} } @incollection{b69, , title={{Myeloidderived suppressor cells: linking inflammation and cancer}} , author={{ SOstrand -Rosenberg }} , journal={{Journal of immunology}} 188 , year={2009} } @incollection{b70, , title={{Pivotal advance ; Tumormediated induction of myeloid -derived suppressor cells and M2-polarized macrophages by altering intracellular PGE2 catabolism in myeloid cells}} , author={{ EEruslanov }} , journal={{J. Leukol. Biol}} 88 , year={2010} } @incollection{b71, , title={{Prostaglandin E2 at new glance; Novel insights in functional diversity offer therapeutic chances}} , author={{ DFLegler }} , journal={{International. Journal of Biochem cell Biol}} 42 , year={2010} } @incollection{b72, , title={{Cross-talk between myeloid -derived suppressor cells (MDSC), macrophages, and dendritic cells enhances tumor -induced immune suppression}} , author={{ SOstrand -Rosenberg }} , journal={{Seminars in cancer biology}} 22 , year={2012} } @incollection{b73, , title={{Myeloid -derived suppressor cells: mechanisms of action and recent advances in their role in transplant tolerance}} , author={{ NDilek }} , journal={{Frontiers in immunology}} 3 , year={2014} } @incollection{b74, , title={{Human Leukocyte antigen E contributes to protect tumor cells from lysis by natural killer cells}} , author={{ ELo Manaco }} , journal={{Neoplasia}} 13 , year={2011} } @incollection{b75, , title={{Essential involvement of interleukin -8 (IL-8) in acute inflammation}} , author={{ AHarda }} , journal={{Journal of leukocyte biology}} 56 , year={1994} } @incollection{b76, , title={{Mesenchymal stem cells play a potential role in regulating the establishment and maintenance of epithelial -mesenchymal transition in MCF7 human breast cancer cells by paracrine and induced autocrine TGF-beta}} , author={{ QXu }} , journal={{International journal of oncology}} 41 , year={2012} } @incollection{b77, , title={{Transforming growth factor beta -induced epithelial -mesenchymal transition increases cancer stem -like cells in the PANC-1 cell line}} , author={{ HWang }} , journal={{Oncology letters}} 3 , year={2012} } @incollection{b78, , title={{Lipopolysaccharide induces physical proximity between CD14 and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) prior to nuclear translocation of NF-kappa B}} , author={{ QJiang }} , journal={{J Immunol}} 165 , year={2000} } @incollection{b79, , title={{Interleukin -6(IL-6) signaling regulates anchorage independent growth, proliferation, adhesion and invasion in human ovarian cancer cells}} , author={{ YWang }} , journal={{Cytokine}} 59 , year={2012} } @book{b80, , title={{Interleukin -6 promoter variants, prostate cancer risk and survival. The prostate}} , author={{ EATindall }} , year={2012} 72 } @incollection{b81, , title={{Divergent effects of hypoxia on dendritic cell functions}} , author={{ AMancino }} , journal={{Blood}} 112 , year={2008} } @incollection{b82, , title={{Human dendritic cells differentiated in hypoxia down modulate antigen uptake and change their chemokine expression profile}} , author={{ ARElia }} , journal={{Journal of leukocyte biology}} 84 , year={2010} } @incollection{b83, , title={{HIF-dependent induction of adenosine receptor A2b skews human dendritic cells to a Th2 -stimulating phenotype under hypoxia}} , author={{ MYang }} , journal={{Immunology and cell biology}} 88 , year={2010} } @incollection{b84, , title={{Mechanisms and functional significance of tumour-induced dendriticcell defects}} , author={{ DGabrilovich }} , journal={{Nat Rev Immunol}} 4 , year={2014} } @incollection{b85, , title={{Myeloid-derived suppressor cells impair the quality of dendritic cell vaccines}} , author={{ IPoschke }} , journal={{Cancer Immunol Immunother}} 8 , year={2011} } @incollection{b86, , title={{Understanding the IL-23-IL-17 immune pathway}} , author={{ BSMckenzie }} , journal={{Trends Immunol}} 27 , year={2006} } @incollection{b87, , title={{IL-23 drives a pathogenic T cell population that induces autoimmune inflammation}} , author={{ CLLangrish }} , journal={{J Exp Med}} 201 , year={2005} } @incollection{b88, , title={{IL-23 promotes tumour incidence and growth}} , author={{ JLLangowski }} , journal={{Nature}} 442 , year={2006} } @incollection{b89, , title={{IL-23 suppresses innate immune response independently of IL-17A during carcinogenesis and metastasis}} , author={{ MWTeng }} , journal={{Proc Natl Acad Sci}} 107 , year={2010} } @incollection{b90, , title={{New insights into cancer immunoediting and its three component phaseselimination, equilibrium and escape}} , author={{ DMittal }} , journal={{Curr opin immunol}} 27 , year={2014} }