@incollection{,
	
					
					
					C29A4F77B0E836AB382CC047ACC2089C
					,
	note={Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA)}
				,
	author={{Mario CappelletteJr} and {Luciano Nogueira de AlmeidaCampos} and {AndreBesen} and {Universidade Federal de Sao PauloUNIFESP/EPM, Sao Paulo, Brazil}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1721325
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			MBarlow
		}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Factors influencing efficiency of sliding mechanics to close extraction space: a systematic review}}
		,
	author={{
			KKula
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Orthod Craniofac Res}}
		
			11
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Frictional resistence in self-ligating orthodontic brackets and conventionally ligated brackets. A sistematic review}}
		,
	author={{
			SEhsani
		} and {
			M;Mandich
		} and {
			TEl-Bialy
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Angle Orthod}}
		
			79
			3
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Friction and resistence to sliding in orthodontics: A critical review}}
		,
	author={{
			SBurrow
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop}}
		
			135
			4
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Forces released during sliding mechanics with passive self-ligating brackets or nonconventional elastomeric ligatures}}
		,
	author={{
			LFranchi
		} and {
			TBaccetti
		} and {
			MCamporesi
		} and {
			EBarbato
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop}}
		
			133
			1
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Treatment efficiency of conventional vs self-ligating brackets: effects of archwire size and material}}
		,
	author={{
			NRTurnbull
		} and {
			DJBirnie
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop}}
		
			131
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Systematic review of self-ligating brackets}}
		,
	author={{
			SSChen
		} and {
			GMGreenlee
		} and {
			JEKim
		} and {
			CLSmith
		} and {
			GJHuang
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop}}
		
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Vilella Ode V. Frictional resistance of self-ligating versus conventional brackets in different bracketarchwireangle combinations}}
		,
	author={{
			MRMonteiro
		} and {
			LESilva
		} and {
			CNElias
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J Appl Oral Sci}}
		
			22
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparative evaluation of frictional forces in active and passive self-ligating brackets with various archwire alloys}}
		,
	author={{
			MKrishnan
		} and {
			SKalathil
		} and {
			KMAbraham
		}}
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop}}
		
			136
			5
			
			,
	year={2009. 2017}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{In Vitro Comparison of Friction Generated by Various Models of Self-Ligating and Conventional Brackets While Performing Retraction with Sliding Mechanics}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Clinical efficiency of nonconventional elastomeric ligatures in the canine retraction phase of preadjusted edgewise appliance therapy: an in-vivo study}}
		,
	author={{
			KKDholakia
		} and {
			SRBhat
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop}}
		
			141
			6
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Torque expression in self-ligating orthodontic brackets and conventionally ligated brackets: A systematic review}}
		,
	author={{
			YAl-Thomali
		} and {
			RNMohamed
		} and {
			SBasha
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J Clin Exp Dent}}
		
			9
			1
			
			,
	year={2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Controlled space closure with a preajusted appliance system}}
		,
	author={{
			J CBennet
		} and {
			RMclaughlin
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J Clin Orthod}}
		
			24
			
		
	

}

@book{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Proposição de dispositivos para testes de atrito e força para sistemas de arcos [Dissertação]. Campinas: Centro de Pesquisas Odontológicas São Leopoldo Mandic}}
		,
	author={{
			MFMartins
		}}
		
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effect of ligation method on friction in sliding mechanics}}
		,
	author={{
			MHain
		} and {
			ADhopatkar
		} and {
			PRock
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop}}
		
			123
			4
			
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{A comparison of different ligation methods on friction}}
		,
	author={{
			MHain
		} and {
			ADhopatkar
		} and {
			PRock
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop}}
		
			130
			5
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Estatística Básica. 5ed. São Paulo: Saraiva}}
		,
	author={{
			WOBussab
		} and {
			PAMorettin
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2006}
			526
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Estatística não-paramétrica para ciências do comportamento. 2. ed. Porto Alegre: Artmed}}
		,
	author={{
			SSiegel
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			448
		
	

}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			SBudd
		}}
		
	

}

@book{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JDaskalogiannakis
		}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{A study of the frictional characteristics of four commercially available self-ligating brackets systems}}
		,
	author={{
			BTompson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Eur J Orthod}}
		
			30
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effect of applied moment on resistance to sliding among esthetic self-ligating brackets}}
		,
	author={{
			BTPliska
		} and {
			RickWFuchsRW
		} and {
			JohnPBeyerJP
		} and {
			BrentELarson
		} and {
			Be
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Angle Orthodontist}}
		
			84
			1
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Role of lubricants on friction between self-ligating brackets and archwires}}
		,
	author={{
			RCLeal
		} and {
			FlbAmaral
		} and {
			FmgFrança
		} and {
			RTBasting
		} and {
			CPTurssi
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Angle Orthod}}
		
			84
			6
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Self-ligating vs conventional twin brackets during en-masse space closure with sliding mechanics}}
		,
	author={{
			PMiles
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop}}
		
			132
			2
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			SStefanos
		}}
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			ASecchi
		}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Friction between various self-ligating brackets and archwire couples during sliding mechanics}}
		,
	author={{
			GCoby
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop}}
		
			138
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}