@incollection{,
	
					
					
					797E0CEE775464A2C094830F94AD5551
				,
	author={{Hiam M.Fakhry} and {Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute,}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}182714
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{A contribution to bovine ephemeral fever virus isolation methods. M. V.Sc. (Virology), Fac}}
		,
	author={{
			AbdEl-Azeim
		} and {
			MA
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Med. Kafr El-shikh Univ}}
		
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bovine ephemeral fever in Saudi Arabia}}
		,
	author={{
			EM EAbu Elzein
		} and {
			AAGameel
		} and {
			IA IAfaleq
		} and {
			ABukhari
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Veterinary Record}}
		
			140
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparative studies on the immunogenicity of inactivated bovine ephemeral fever vaccine using oil and aluminum hydroxid gel as adjuvants. Minufiya}}
		,
	author={{
			ASAmani
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. J}}
		
			4
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			AMAzab
		} and {
			MHKhodeir
		} and {
			MKAttyat
		} and {
			-El
		}}
		
		
		
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Susceptibility of different cell cultures to bovine ephemeral fever virus. 6 th Vet Med Zag Conf}}
		,
	author={{
			SBGallad
		}}
		
			,
	year={2002}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effectiveness of an inactivated bovine ephemeral fever virus vaccine}}
		,
	author={{
			OAziz-Boaron
		} and {
			DGleser
		} and {
			HYadin
		} and {
			BGelman
		} and {
			MKedmi
		} and {
			NGalon
		} and {
			EKlement
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Microbiol}}
		
			17
			1-2
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Circulation of bovine ephemeral fever in theMiddle East-strong evidence for transmission by winds and animal transport}}
		,
	author={{
			OAziz-Boaron
		} and {
			ZKlausner
		} and {
			MHasoksuz
		} and {
			JShenkar
		} and {
			OGafni
		} and {
			BGelman
		} and {
			DDavid
		} and {
			EKlement
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Veterinary Microbiology}}
		
			158
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Evaluation of different diagnostic techniques of bovine ephemeral fever in cattle Egypt}}
		,
	author={{
			IMBastawecy
		} and {
			NAMahmoud
		} and {
			MEweis
		} and {
			SA HSalem
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Comp. Path. & Clinic. Path}}
		
			23
			2
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mapping of antigenic sites on the bovine ephemeral fever virus glycoprotein using monoclonal antibodies}}
		,
	author={{
			DHCybinski
		} and {
			PJWalker
		} and {
			KAByrne
		} and {
			HZakrzewski
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Gen. Virol}}
		
			71
			
			,
	year={1990}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Preparation of inactivated bovine ephemeral fever vaccine (BEF) in Egypt}}
		,
	author={{
			AMDaoud
		} and {
			MSSaber
		} and {
			MMTaha
		} and {
			AAzab
		} and {
			MSSoad
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Med. J. XI}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={2001a}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Preparation of attenuated bovine ephemeral fever (BEF) vaccine. Beni-Suef Vet}}
		,
	author={{
			AMDaoud
		} and {
			MSSoad
		} and {
			AAzab
		} and {
			MMTaha
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Med. J. XI}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={2001b}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Some studies on bovine ephemeral fever in buffaloes. The fourth international scientific conference, Fac}}
		,
	author={{
			AMDaoud
		} and {
			EEYonuis
		} and {
			AAEl-Sawalhy
		} and {
			MZSayed-Ahmed
		} and {
			MHKhodier
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Med. Mansoura Univ}}
		
			
			,
	year={2005. Egypt 5-6 April}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{The 1990-1991 epidemic of ephemeral fever in Egypt and the potential for spread to the Mediterranean region}}
		,
	author={{
			FGDavies
		} and {
			AMoussa
		} and {
			GBarsoum
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Bovine Ephemeral Fever and Related Rhabdoviruses}}
				the 1st International Symposium on Bovine Ephemeral Fever and Related RhabdovirusesBeijing
		
			,
	year={1993. August 1992}
			44
			
		
	

}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparative evaluation of the potency of traditionally inactivated bovine ephemeral fever vaccine and that one inactivated on the time of vaccination}}
		,
	author={{
			AMElbehwar
		} and {
			GSNermein
		} and {
			MASaad
		} and {
			MMIbrahim
		} and {
			SMMagda
		} and {
			AAnhar
		} and {
			MHKhodeir
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2010}
			
		
		
			Cong Fac Vet. Med. Assiut Univ. Egypt
		
	
	,
	note={14th Sci}

}

@book{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparative studies on rabies and Bovine ephemeral fever viruses}}
		,
	author={{
			ASEl-Habbak
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
		
		
			Virology) Fac. Vet. Med Moshtohor Zagazig Univ
		
	
	,
	note={Master Thesis}

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Some clinical, epidemiological and laboratory studies on bovine ephemeral fever (Three days sickness)}}
		,
	author={{
			FKHamoda
		} and {
			SSKhalaf-Allah
		} and {
			MHKhodeir
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Med. J. Giza}}
		
			50
			2
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Clinico-diagnostic studies on bovine ephemeral fever with detiction of its virus for the first time in Egypt}}
		,
	author={{
			HBHassan
		} and {
			NAEl-Sanaf
		} and {
			MAHafez
		} and {
			AMRagab
		} and {
			MMFathia
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{First sci cong Egypt Soc. Cattle Dis}}
		
			
			,
	year={1991}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{An outbreak of bovine ephemeral fever in egypt during 2000. IIclinic-chemical and hematological alteration before and after symptomatic treatment trials. 9 th Sc}}
		,
	author={{
			HYHassan
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Fac. of Vet .Med. Assiut Uni. Egypt}}
		
			,
	year={2000. 2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Vaccination of cattle against bovine ephemeral fever with live attenuated virus followed by killed virus}}
		,
	author={{
			YInaba
		} and {
			HKurogi
		} and {
			ATakahash
		} and {
			KSato
		} and {
			TOmori
		} and {
			YGoto
		} and {
			THanaki
		} and {
			MYamamoto
		} and {
			SKishi
		} and {
			KKodama
		} and {
			KHarada
		} and {
			MMatumoto
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Arch. Gesamte Virusforsch}}
		
			44
			
			,
	year={1974}
		
	

}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bovine ephemeral fever. A review. Comparative Immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases}}
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	author={{
			SNandi
		} and {
			BSNegi
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1999}
			22
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Isolation and identify.ication of three-day sickness virus in Egypt}}
		,
	author={{
			MANawal
		} and {
			AALamia
		} and {
			MAShahein
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet Med J Giza}}
		
			49
			2
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{The relationship between selenium deficiency and development of pulmonary and subcutaneous emphysema in bovine ephemeral fever virus infected cattle. On derstepoort j}}
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	author={{
			GOOdiawo
		}}
	
	
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	journal={{vet. Res}}
		
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			2
			
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	year={1989}
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
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	title={{Veterinary medicine, a text book of the diseases of cattle, horse, sheep and goats}}
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	author={{
			OMRadostitis
		} and {
			CCGay
		} and {
			KWHinchiff
		} and {
			PDConstable
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2007}
			10
			,
	address={Philadelphia, WB Saunders Com. LTD, London}
		
	
	,
	note={th Edition}

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Three day's fever or stiff sickness in cattle}}
		,
	author={{
			DSRagbagliati
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Rec}}
		
			4
			
			,
	year={1924}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Clinical examination of cattle.2 nd Edition}}
		,
	author={{
			GRosenberger
		} and {
			GDirksen
		} and {
			HGrunder
		} and {
			EGrunert
		} and {
			DKrause
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			MStober
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={1979}
			,
	publisher={Verlag Paul Parey}
			,
	address={Berlin and Hamburg}
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Colostral transfer of rinderpest neutralizing antibodies to offspring of vaccinated dams}}
		,
	author={{
			KVSingh
		} and {
			OAOsman
		} and {
			FEIvon
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			IBThanaa
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Can. J. Comp. Med. Vet. Sci}}
		
			32
			
			,
	year={1967}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Isolation and identification of bovine ephemeral fever virus in Egypt}}
		,
	author={{
			MSSoad
		} and {
			MMTaha
		} and {
			SSSamir
		} and {
			MMDaoud
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Med. J, XI}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Studies on the pathogenesis of bovine ephemeral fever in sentinel cattle. I. Virology and serology}}
		,
	author={{
			St
		} and {
			TDGeorge
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet Microbiol}}
		
			10
			
			,
	year={1985}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{The natural history of ephemeral fever of cattle}}
		,
	author={{
			TDSt George
		} and {
			TDSt George
		} and {
			MFUren
		} and {
			PLYoung
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Bovine Ephemeral Fever and Related Rhabdoviruses}}
				,
	editor={
			DHoffmann
		}
		the 1st International Symposium on Bovine Ephemeral Fever and Related RhabdovirusesBeijing
		
			,
	year={1993. August 1992}
			44
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{The pathogenesis and treatment of bovine ephemeral fever}}
		,
	author={{
			St
		} and {
			TDGeorge
		} and {
			MFUren
		} and {
			HZakrzewski
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Proceedings of the 4th Symposium on Arbovirus Research in Australia}}
				,
	editor={
			TDSt George
			BHKay
			JBlok
		}
		the 4th Symposium on Arbovirus Research in AustraliaBrisbane
		
			,
	publisher={CSIRO-QIMR}
			,
	year={1986}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{A realtime RT-quantative (q) for the detection of bovine ephemeral fever virus}}
		,
	author={{
			YStram
		} and {
			LKuznetzova
		} and {
			ALevin
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Virology Methods}}
		
			130
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Relationship of bovine ephemeral fever epizootics to population immunity and virus variation}}
		,
	author={{
			LJTing
		} and {
			MSLee
		} and {
			SHLee
		} and {
			HJTsai
		} and {
			FLee
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Micro}}
		
			173
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Short communication invasion of exotic bovine ephemeral fever virus into Taiwan in 2013-2014}}
		,
	author={{
			LJTing
		} and {
			MSLee
		} and {
			YLLin
		} and {
			MCCheng
		} and {
			FLee
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. Micro}}
		
			182
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Studies on the pathogenesis of bovine ephemeral fever in experimental cattle. III. Virological biochemical data}}
		,
	author={{
			MFUren
		} and {
			MFGeorge
		} and {
			GMMurphy
		}}
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Vet. Microbiol}}
		
			30
			
			,
	year={1992}
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bovine ephemeral fever in Australia and the world}}
		,
	author={{
			PJWalker
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol}}
		
			292
			
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	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Proteins of bovine ephemeral fever virus}}
		,
	author={{
			PJWalker
		} and {
			KAByrne
		} and {
			DHCybinski
		} and {
			DLDoolan
		} and {
			YWang
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of General Virology}}
		
			72
			
			,
	year={1991}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{Epidemiology and control of bovine ephemeral fever}}
		,
	author={{
			PJWalker
		} and {
			EKlement
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet Res}}
		
			46
			124
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	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Protection of mice from rabies by intranasal immunization with inactivated rabies virus}}
		,
	author={{
			AYoneda
		} and {
			KTuchiya
		} and {
			YTakashima
		} and {
			TArakawa
		} and {
			NTsuji
		} and {
			YHayashi
		} and {
			YMatsumoto
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Exp. Anim}}
		
			57
			1
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{An outbreak of bovine ephemeral fever in egypt during 2000. I-clinical and epidemiological investigation. 9 th Sc}}
		,
	author={{
			AZaghawa
		} and {
			MAAkela
		} and {
			AMKhadr
		} and {
			HYHassan
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cong. Fac. of Vet .Med. Assiut Uni. Egypt}}
		
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Retrospective, clinical, laboratory and electron microscopic studies on bovine ephemeral fever in governmental farm in Menoufia}}
		,
	author={{
			AZaghawa
		} and {
			MMEl-Fayoumy
		} and {
			ISEl-Balla
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Menoufia Vet J}}
		
			4
			1
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Investigation on bovine ephemeral fever virus in Egyptian cows and buffaloes with emphasis on isolation and identification of afield strain}}
		,
	author={{
			KSZaher
		} and {
			WMAhmed
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Global Veterinaria}}
		
			6
			5
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{A reverse-transcription, loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for detection of bovine ephemeral fever virus in the blood of infected cattle}}
		,
	author={{
			FZheng
		} and {
			LGuo-Zhen
		} and {
			ZJizhang
		} and {
			WGuanghua
		} and {
			CXiaoan
		} and {
			GXiaowei
		} and {
			QChangqing
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Virological Methods}}
		
			171
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}