@incollection{, E1A339A919180F0C379231237D0A0FCD , author={{ArafaM.I.} and {HamoudaS.M.} and {RatebH.Z.} and {Abdel-HafeezM.M} and {AamerA.A.} and {Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Egypt, Assiut Lab.}}, journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}}, journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1911519 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Studies on some bacterial causes associated with oedematous skin disease in buffaloes in Dakahlia Governorate}} , author={{ MAbdel-Latif }} , journal={{Assiut Vet. Med J. vol}} 57 , year={2011} } @incollection{b1, , title={{Studies on some skin affections in cattle, 2-ulcerative lymphangitis. 6 th Sci}} , author={{ AAAbou-Zaid } and { HMHammam }} , journal={{Fact. Vet. Med. Assiut. Egypt}} , year={1994. Cong. 20-22 Nov. 1994} } @incollection{b2, , author={{ HSAli } and { AMZaitoun }} , booktitle={{Studies on cutaneous suppurative lymphangitis in buffaloes at Assiut Governorate}} , year={1999} 81 } @incollection{b3, , title={{Quadruplex PCR assay for identification of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis differentiating biovar Ovis and Equi}} , author={{ SAlmeida } and { EmsDorneles } and { CDiniz } and { VAbreu } and { CSousa } and { JAlves } and { ACarneiro } and { PBagano } and { SSpier } and { DBarh } and { A PLage } and { HFigueiredo } and { VAzevedo }} 10.1186/s12917-017-1210-5 , journal={{BMC Vet Res}} 13 1 290 , year={2017. 2017 Sep 25} } @incollection{b4, , author={{ AA MBaraka }} , booktitle={{Some morphobiological studies on Gastrophilus species infesting donkeys in Egypt. M. Sc. Faculty}} , year={1983} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Occurrence of bovine oedematous skin disease in different provinces}} , author={{ ABarakat } and { RMOsman } and { EAAfifi } and { ASGad } and { MTShouman }} , journal={{J. Egypt Med. Assiut}} 44 , year={1985} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Evaluation of temporal and spatial dustening of horses with C. pseudotuberculosis infection}} , author={{ MGDoherr } and { TECarpenter } and { WDWilson } and { IAGaadnter }} , journal={{Am. J. Vet. Res}} 60 3 , year={1999} } @book{b7, , author={{ MAGhoneim } and { WMMousa } and { AKIbrahim } and { ASAmin } and { Khafagy } and { SSelim }} , title={{Role of Hippobosca equina as a transmitter of C. pseudotuberculosis among buffaloes by PCR and Dot blot hydridization}} , year={2001} } @book{b8, , title={{Muscidae (House flies, Stable flies). In Medical and Veterinary Entomology}} , author={{ DSKettle }} , year={1990} } @incollection{b9, , author={{ NGKhalel } and { SRSeddek } and { SMNashed }} , booktitle={{Studies on ulcerative lymphangitis in buffaloes in Assiut}} , year={1995} 33 } @incollection{b10, , title={{Expermintal infection with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis(ovis). II Pathological changes in cattle}} , author={{ ARKhater } and { SDeeb } and { AHBayoumi } and { HSalem }} , journal={{Assiut Vet. Med. J}} 11 21 , year={1983} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Oedematousskin Disease in Buffaloes and Cows}} , author={{ SMohamed } and { LReda }} , journal={{Egypt. J. Vet. Sci}} 45 , year={2015} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Vaccination against Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections controlling caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) and oedematous skin disease}} , author={{ I MMoussa } and { M SAli } and { A MHessain } and { S AKabli } and { H AHemeg } and { SSelim }} , journal={{Saudi J Biol Sci}} 23 6 , year={2016. 2016 Nov. 2016 Jun 17} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis may be under anagenesis and biovar Equi forms biovar Ovis: a phylogenic inference from sequence and structural analysis}} , author={{ AOliveira } and { PTeixeira } and { MAzevedo } and { S BJamal } and { STiwari } and { SAlmeida } and { ASilva } and { DBarh } and { E MDorneles } and { D JHaas } and { M BHeinemann } and { PGhosh } and { A PLage } and { HFigueiredo } and { R SFerreira } and { VAzevedo }} 10.1186/s12866-016-0717-4 , journal={{BMC Microbiol}} 16 100 , year={2016. 2016 Jun 2} } @book{b14, , title={{}} , author={{ P J; MQuinn }} } @book{b15, , title={{}} , author={{ BMarkey }} } @book{b16, , title={{}} , author={{ FLeonard }} } @book{b17, , author={{ E S;Patrick } and { Fanning } and { PS; Hartigan }} , title={{Clinical vet. Microbiology}} , editor={ Wiley-Blackwell John & Sores Ltd Publications } , year={2011} , note={2 nd edition} } @incollection{b18, , title={{}} , author={{ LRoberts } and { JJanovy }} , journal={{Foundations on Parasitology .Sixth Edition}} , year={1996} , publisher={McGraw-Hill Higher Education} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis in cattle skin oedematous disease in Assiut Governorate}} , author={{ AMSayed }} , journal={{Assiut Vet. Med. J}} 45 90 , year={2001} } @incollection{b20, , title={{Immunological characterization of diphtheria toxin recovered from Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis}} , author={{ S ASelim } and { F HMohamed } and { A MHessain } and { IMoussa }} 10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.11.004 , journal={{Saudi J Biol Sci}} 23 2 , year={2016. 2016 Mar. 2015 Nov 23} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Oedematous skin disease of buffaloe in Egypt}} , author={{ SASelim }} , journal={{J. Vet. Med. B}} 48 , year={2001} } @incollection{b22, , author={{ S CSoares } and { ASilva } and { ETrost } and { JBlom } and { RRamos } and { ACarneiro }} , booktitle={{The Pan-Genome of the Animal Pathogen Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Reveals Differences in Genome Plasticity between the Biovar ovis and equi Strains}} , year={2013. 2013} 8 } @incollection{b23, , title={{Occurrence of Hippobosca equina in Polish primitive horses during the grazing season}} , author={{ R1Sokó? } and { MMichalski }} , journal={{Ann Parasitol}} 61 2 , year={2015. 2015} } @book{b24, , title={{Helminth, Arthropod and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals}} , author={{ EJ LSoulsby }} , year={1982} 809 , address={Bailliere. Tindall, London} , note={7th edn.} } @incollection{b25, , title={{Use of real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5` nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of C. pseudotuberculosis infections in horses}} , author={{ SJSpier } and { CMLeutenegger } and { SPCarroll } and { JELoye } and { JBPusterla } and { TECarpenter } and { JEMiholyi } and { JEMadigan }} , journal={{Am. J. Vet Res}} 65 6 , year={2004} } @book{b26, , author={{ SSyame } and { MEl-Hewairy } and { HMSelim } and { S }} , title={{Protection of Buffaloes Against Oedematous Skin Disease by Recombinent}} , year={2008} } @incollection{b27, , title={{Experimental Transmission of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Biovar equi in Horses by House Flies}} , author={{ MBarba } and { AJStewart } and { TPassler } and { AAWooldridge } and { EVan Santen } and { MFChamorro } and { RCCattley } and { THathcock } and { JAHogsette } and { XPHu }} , booktitle={{Oedematous Skin Disease (OSD) Transmission among Buffaloes 12}} , publisher={IDOSI Publications} , year={2015. 2015. 2008. 2008} 29 , note={J Vet Intern Med} } @incollection{b28, , title={{Comparative genomic analysis between Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strains isolated from buffalo}} , author={{ MvcViana } and { HFigueiredo } and { RRamos } and { L CGuimarães } and { F LPereira } and { F ADorella } and { SakSelim } and { MSalaheldean } and { ASilva } and { A RWattam } and { VAzevedo }} 10.1371/journal.pone.0176347.eCollection2017 , journal={{PLoS One}} 12 4 e0176347 , year={2017. 2017 Apr 26} } @incollection{b29, , title={{Mastitis in dairy cattle caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and the feasibility of transmission by houseflies}} , author={{ IYeruham } and { YBraverman } and { N YShpigel } and { AChizov-Ginzburg } and { ASaran } and { MWinkler }} , journal={{Vet Q}} 18 3 , year={1996. 1996 Sep} } @incollection{b30, , title={{A necrotic and ulcerative dermatitis of heels of heifers in a dairy herds infected with C. pseudotuberculosis. vet}} , author={{ IYeruham } and { DElad } and { SPerl } and { ARam }} , journal={{Record}} 152 19 , year={2003} } @incollection{b31, , title={{Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in Israeli cattle: clinical and epidemiological studies}} , author={{ IYeruham } and { DElad } and { MVan-Ham } and { NYShpigel } and { SPerl }} , journal={{Vet. Record}} 140 , year={1997} } @book{b32, , title={{}} , author={{ I;Yeruham } and { SFriedman }} } @incollection{b33, , title={{A herd level analysis of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis outbreak in dairy cattle herd}} , author={{ S;Perl } and { DElad } and { YBarkovich } and { YKalgard }} , journal={{Vet. Dermatology}} 15 , year={2004} } @book{b34, , title={{An outbreak of oedematous skin disease in Alexandria during1994: clinical investigations and assessment of epidemiological parameters}} , author={{ AAZaghawa } and { SAEl-Gharib }} , year={1996} , note={th sci. cong} } @incollection{b35, , title={{}} , journal={{Fact. Vet. Med}} , year={Nov. 1996} }