@incollection{,
	
					
					
					0BCBBA9D26BDC4AC39D14A9DF9317851
				,
	author={{Reham M.Al-Mosawi}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}191714
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma}}
		,
	author={{
			GMayer
		} and {
			GMMurray
		}}
		
		MBIM 650/720
	
	
		,
	journal={{Medical Microbiology}}
		
			3
			,
	year={2002}
		
		
			South Carolina University
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{The mycoplasmas}}
		,
	author={{
			SRazin
		} and {
			EAFreundt
		}}
		
		,
	editor={Krieg, R. N. & Holt, G. J.}
		
			,
	year={1984}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology}}
		,
	editor={Williams & Wilkins, C. O. Baltimore London}
		
			1
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Molecular biology and pathogenicity of mycoplasmas. Microbiol}}
		,
	author={{
			SRazin
		} and {
			DYogev
		} and {
			YNaot
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Mol. Biol Rev}}
		
			62
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Human macoplasmal infection: Serologic observations}}
		,
	author={{
			JLLin
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Rev. Infect. Dis}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={1985}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasmas as agents of human disease}}
		,
	author={{
			GHCassell
		} and {
			BCCole
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{N. Engl. J. Med}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={1981}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasmas which infect humans "Molecular biology and pathogensis}}
		,
	author={{
			DKrause
		} and {
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			RElhaney
		} and {
			Mc
		} and {
			LFinch
		} and {
			JBaseman
		} and {
			JManiloff
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={1992}
			,
	publisher={American Society for Microbiology}
			
			,
	address={Washington, D. C}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasmas in human genitourinary infections}}
		,
	author={{
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			WMMccormack
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{The Mycoplasmas}}
		
			II
			307
			,
	year={1979}
			,
	publisher={Academic Press Inc}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{A newly discovered mycoplasma in the human urogenital tract}}
		,
	author={{
			JGTully
		} and {
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			RMCole
		} and {
			DLRose
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Lancet}}
		
			
			,
	year={1981}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma genitalium, a new species from the human urogenital tract}}
		,
	author={{
			JGTully
		} and {
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			DLRose
		} and {
			RMCole
		} and {
			JMBove
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol}}
		
			33
			
			,
	year={1983}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Serological crossreactions between Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma pneumoniae}}
		,
	author={{
			KLind
		} and {
			BQLindhardt
		} and {
			HJSchutten
		} and {
			JBlom
		} and {
			CChristiansen
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Clin. Microbiol}}
		
			20
			
			,
	year={1984}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{The history and role of Mycoplasma genitalium in sexually transmitted diseases}}
		,
	author={{
			DTaylor-Robinson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Genito-urin. Med}}
		
			71
			
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma pneumoniae and other medically important members of the family Mycoplasmataceae}}
		,
	author={{
			BMarmion
		} and {
			RHarris
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Mackie & Macrtiney Practical medical microbiology}}
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	editor={Collee, J., Marimion, B., Fraser, A. and Simomons, A.,}
		
			30
			
			,
	year={1996}
		
		
			Churchill Livingstone
		
	
	,
	note={th ed}

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Enhancement of HIV-1 cytocidal effects in CD 4 + lymphoctes by the AIDS-associated mycoplasma}}
		,
	author={{
			SCLo
		} and {
			STsai
		} and {
			JRBenish
		} and {
			JWShih
		} and {
			DJWear
		} and {
			DMWong
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Science}}
		
			251
			
			,
	year={1991}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Etiology of urethral discharge in West Africa: the role of Mycoplasma genitalium and Trichomonas vaginalis}}
		,
	author={{
			JPepin
		} and {
			FSobela
		} and {
			SDeslandes
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Bull Wld. Hlth Organ}}
		
			79
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Pelvic inflammatory disease after hysterosalpingography associated with Chlamydia trachomatis and Mycoplasma hominis}}
		,
	author={{
			BRMoller
		} and {
			JAllen
		} and {
			BToft
		} and {
			KBHansen
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			DTaylor-Robinson
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
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			91
			
			,
	year={1984}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			MUno
		} and {
			TDeguchi
		} and {
			ASaito
		} and {
			MYasuda
		} and {
			HKomeda
		} and {
			YKawada
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		,
	title={{Prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium in asymptomatic men in}}
				
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Japan. Int. J. STD-AIDS. University Gifu, Japan}}
		
			8
			4
			
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
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	author={{
			PAMardh
		} and {
			LTWestrom
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1970}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{T-mycoplasma in the genitourinary tract of the female}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Microbiol. Scand. Sect. Br}}
		
			78
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nongonococcal urethritis associated with human strains of T-mycoplasma}}
		,
	author={{
			MCShepard
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{JAMA}}
		
			211
			
			,
	year={1970}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Current status of Ureaplasma urealyticum in nongonococcal urethritis}}
		,
	author={{
			MCShepard
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Asean. J. Clin. Sci}}
		
			1
			
			,
	year={1980}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{The genital mycoplasma. Part II}}
		,
	author={{
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			WMMccormack
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{N. Engl. J. Med}}
		
			320
			
			,
	year={1980}
		
	

}

@book{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Washington, D. C. (1992). Mycoplasmas which infect humans "Molecular biology and pathogensis}}
		,
	author={{
			DKrause
		} and {
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			RElhaney
		} and {
			Mc
		} and {
			LFinch
		} and {
			JBaseman
		} and {
			JManiloff
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	publisher={American Society for Microbiology}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Infections due to species of Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma: anupdate}}
		,
	author={{
			DTaylor-Robinson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clin. Infect. Dis}}
		
			23
			
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasmas and Human reproductive failure}}
		,
	author={{
			HGnarpe
		} and {
			JFriberg
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			114
			
			,
	year={1972}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Uterine T-mycoplasma colonization in reproductive failure}}
		,
	author={{
			BStray-Pedersen
		} and {
			JErg
		} and {
			TMReikram
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			3
			
			,
	year={1978}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Microbiologic study of infertile women at the time of diagnostic laproscopy: association of Ureaplasma urealyticum with defin sub population}}
		,
	author={{
			GMCassell
		} and {
			JBYounger
		} and {
			MBBrown
		} and {
			REBlackwell
		} and {
			JKDavis
		} and {
			PAMarriott
		} and {
			SStagno
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{N. Engl. J. Med}}
		
			308
			
			,
	year={1983}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Subsequent pregnancies among 161 couples treated for T-mycoplasmal genital tract infection}}
		,
	author={{
			AToth
		} and {
			MLLesser
		} and {
			GBrooks
		} and {
			DLabriola
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{N. EngI. J. Med}}
		
			308
			
			,
	year={1983}
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Placental infection with Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasmaurealyticum : Clinical correlation}}
		,
	author={{
			JEEmbree
		} and {
			VWKrause
		} and {
			JAEmbil
		} and {
			SMacdonald
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			56
			
			,
	year={1980}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Ureaplasma urealyticum incriminated in perinatal morbidity and mortality}}
		,
	author={{
			RBKundsin
		} and {
			SGDriscoll
		} and {
			PAPelleteir
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Science}}
		
			213
			
			,
	year={1981}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Birth weight and genital mycoplasmas in pregnancy}}
		,
	author={{
			PBraun
		} and {
			YHLee
		} and {
			JOKlein
		} and {
			SMMarcy
		} and {
			TAKlein
		} and {
			DCharles
		} and {
			PLevy
		} and {
			EHKass
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{N. Engl. J. Med}}
		
			284
			
			,
	year={1971}
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Treatment of chlamydia, mycoplasma and group B-Streptococcal infections}}
		,
	author={{
			DHWatts
		} and {
			DAEschenbach
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clin. Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			2
			
			,
	year={1988}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Update on sexually transmitted mycoplasmas}}
		,
	author={{
			DTaylor-Robinson
		} and {
			PMFurr
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Lancet}}
		
			351
			3
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	
	,
	note={Suppl}

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasmas and human reproductive failure}}
		,
	author={{
			RBKundsin
		} and {
			SGDriscoll
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Surg. Gynecol. Obstet}}
		
			131
			
			,
	year={1970}
		
	

}

@book{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Microbiological study of some mycoplasma species of female genitalia and evaluation of their role in some disease conditions}}
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	author={{
			RZSimhairi
		}}
		
			,
	year={1990}
		
	

}

@book{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			MSc
		}}
		
		
			Al-Mustansiriya University. (Arabic
		
	

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of genital Mycoplasma in women with selected obstetric and gynecological conditions}}
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	author={{
			SA HAl-Bahli
		}}
		
			,
	year={1993}
		
		
			College of Medicine, Basrah University. (Arabic
		
	
	,
	note={M. Sc. thesis}

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{A single method for rapid isolation and identification of Mycoplasma pneumoniae from clinical specimens}}
		,
	author={{
			AAAl-Sulami
		} and {
			SSHammadi
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			GJAl-Gizawi
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal}}
		
			8
			1
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	
	,
	note={Arabic)}

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Colonization with genital Mycoplasma in women}}
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	author={{
			WMMccormack
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			BRosner
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			YHLee
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		,
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			97
			
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	year={1973b}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Epidemiology of Mycoplasma hominis}}
		,
	author={{
			WMMccormack
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Sexually Transmitted Diseases. J. Amer. Ven. Dis. Assoc}}
		
			10
			
			,
	year={1983}
		
	

}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{Signs and symptoms of urethritis and cervicitis among women with or without genital mycoplasma infection in governorate of Basrah}}
		,
	author={{
			RMAl-Mosawi
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Basrah Researches}}
		
			35
			3
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	
	,
	note={Sciences))}

}

@incollection{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of genital mycoplasmas among women in the province of Basrah and an evaluation of their role in some cases}}
		,
	author={{
			AAl-Sulami
		} and {
			GJAl-Gizawi
		} and {
			RMAl-Mosawi
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		,
	journal={{J. Basrah Researches (Sciences)}}
		
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			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@book{b43,
	
	
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	title={{The Mycoplasmas or (Mollicutes): cell wall-less bacteria In :Bergey's Manual of determinative bacteriology}}
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	author={{
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		} and {
			NRKrieg
		} and {
			PHSneath
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			STWilliams
		}}
		
		
		
		
		,
	editor={Williams & Wilkins, U.S.A.}
		
			,
	year={1994}
			30
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{Association of Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum with some indicators of nonspecific vaginitis}}
		,
	author={{
			CRLilia
		} and {
			GConstantino
		} and {
			ZIvonne
		} and {
			YAntonio
		} and {
			GSilvia
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Revista Latinoamericana de Microbiologia}}
		
			42
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{Tstrain mycoplasma in non-gonococcal urethritis}}
		,
	author={{
			GWCsonka
		} and {
			RE OWilliams
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	year={1966}
		
	

}

@incollection{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma hominis in pregnancy}}
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	author={{
			DMJones
		}}
	
	
		,
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			20
			
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	year={1967a}
		
	

}

@incollection{b47,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma hominis and abortion}}
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	author={{
			HJHarwick
		} and {
			RHPurcell
		} and {
			JBLuppa
		} and {
			FRFelkety
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
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			121
			
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	year={1970}
		
	

}

@incollection{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{Microbial flora of the lower genital tract during pregnancy: relationship to morbidity}}
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	author={{
			JDe-Louvois
		} and {
			RHurley
		} and {
			VCStanley
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Clin. Pathol}}
		
			28
			
			,
	year={1975}
		
	

}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{Hormonal status and mycoplasma colonization in the female genital tract}}
		,
	author={{
			TIwasaka
		} and {
			TWada
		} and {
			YKidera
		} and {
			HSugimori
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			86
			
			,
	year={1986a}
		
	

}

@incollection{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{Colonization with genital Mycoplasma in women}}
		,
	author={{
			WMMccormack
		} and {
			BRosner
		} and {
			YHLee
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am. J. Epidemiol}}
		
			97
			
			,
	year={1973b}
		
	

}

@incollection{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{The role of Mycoplasmas in reproduction}}
		,
	author={{
			MUpadhyaya
		} and {
			BMHibbard
		} and {
			SMWalker
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Fertil. Steril}}
		
			39
			
			,
	year={1983}
		
	

}

@incollection{b52,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma and human reproductive failure: The occurrence of different mycoplasma in couples with reproductive failure}}
		,
	author={{
			HGnarpe
		} and {
			JFriberg
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			114
			
			,
	year={1973a}
		
	

}

@incollection{b53,
	
	
		,
	title={{T-mycoplasma and human infertility: Correlation of infection with alteration in seminal parameters}}
		,
	author={{
			DMFowlkers
		} and {
			JMacleod
		} and {
			WMOleary
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Fertil. Steril}}
		
			26
			
			,
	year={1975}
		
	

}

@incollection{b54,
	
	
		,
	title={{Evaluation of the role of Ureaplasma urealyticum in infertility}}
		,
	author={{
			DTaylor-Robinson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Pediatric infect. Dis}}
		
			5
			
			,
	year={1986}
		
	

}

@incollection{b55,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma (pleuro pneumonia-like organisms) invaginitis}}
		,
	author={{
			BBercovici
		} and {
			SPersky
		} and {
			RRozansky
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			SRazin
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			84
			
			,
	year={1962}
		
	

}

@incollection{b56,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mycoplasma species in the vagina and their relation to vaginitis}}
		,
	author={{
			EBMendel
		} and {
			DFRowan
		} and {
			JH MGraham
		} and {
			DDellinger
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Obstet. Gynecol}}
		
			35
			
			,
	year={1970}
		
	

}