@incollection{,
	
					
					
					77E1256AC3D9F74DE2C01A048AC1302A
				,
	author={{Abdulrasheed B.ABDU} and {MohammedKachallah} and {Kemebradikumo D.Pondei} and {AdebayoLamikanra} and {Niger Delta University}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1911526
}

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}

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			MKett
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			EMooney
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	title={{}}
		GRID) 2016. p. 8
	
	
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	title={{People Internally Displaced by Conflict and Violence}}
	
	
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}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
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}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Internal displacement in Africa: An overview of trends and opportunities}}
		,
	author={{
			EFerris
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		,
	journal={{Brookings -LSE Project on Internal Displacement -Conference}}
		
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}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
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	year={2018 Feb 14}
		
	
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@incollection{b9,
	
	
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	title={{Factors associated with malnutrition among children in internally displaced person's camps, Northern Uganda}}
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			CGOrach
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			8
			
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}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
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	title={{Malnutrition and mortality patterns among internally displaced and non displaced population living in a camp, a village or a town in Eastern Chad}}
		,
	author={{
			GGuerrier
		} and {
			MZounoun
		} and {
			ODelarosa
		} and {
			IDefourny
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			MLacharite
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			VBrown
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
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			4
			e8077
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	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
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	author={{
			ELam
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			AMccarthy
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			MBrennan
		}}
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Hum Vaccin Immunother}}
		
			11
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{A review of the health problems of the internally displaced persons in Africa}}
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	author={{
			E TOwoaje
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			23
			
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}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
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	title={{Communicable diseases in complex emergencies: Impact and challenges}}
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}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Basic health, women's health, and mental health among internally displaced persons in Nyala Province}}
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	author={{
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}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
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	author={{
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			CPapadopoulos
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			HEvans
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			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
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	title={{Sarcoptes scabiei infestation among children in a displacement camp in Sierra Leone}}
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	author={{
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		} and {
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			Citrobacter
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			Enterobacter
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@incollection{b18,
	
	
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@incollection{b19,
	
	
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@incollection{b22,
	
	
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		} and {
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		} and {
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}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
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	title={{Distribution and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Bacterial Pathogens Causing Urinary Tract Infection in Urban Community of Meerut City}}
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			749629
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}

@book{b24,
	
	
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			P RMurray
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		} and {
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		} and {
			Citrobacter
		} and {
			Enterobacter
		} and {
			Klebsiella
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			SerratiaPlesiomonas
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			Of The Enterobacteriaceae
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}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
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}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
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			H HChang
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			TCohen
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			Y HGrad
		} and {
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}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
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	title={{Factors associated with malnutrition among children in internally displaced person's camps, Northern Uganda}}
		,
	author={{
			M AOlwedo
		} and {
			EMworozi
		} and {
			HBachou
		} and {
			CGOrach
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Afr Health Sci}}
		
			8
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Malnutrition and mortality patterns among internally displaced and non-displaced population living in a camp, a village or a town in Eastern Chad}}
		,
	author={{
			GGuerrier
		} and {
			MZounoun
		} and {
			ODelarosa
		} and {
			IDefourny
		} and {
			MLacharite
		} and {
			VBrown
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{PLoS One}}
		
			4
			e8077
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	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nutrition among men and household food security in an internally displaced persons camp in Kenya}}
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	author={{
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		} and {
			S VBhoopathy
		} and {
			HWorth
		} and {
			HSeale
		} and {
			RLRichmond
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
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			19
			
			,
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}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Basic health, women's health, and mental health among internally displaced persons in Nyala Province}}
		,
	author={{
			GKim
		} and {
			RTorbay
		} and {
			LLawry
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
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			97
			
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}

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}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
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	title={{Antimicrobial susceptibility of Uropathogenic Staphylococcus aureus isolated from patients with Urinary Tract Infections attending Muhammadu Shuwa Memorial Hospital, Maiduguri}}
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			A-RAbdu
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			DPondei
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		,
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	year={2018}
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
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	title={{Antibiotic susceptibility patterns of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli among patients with urinary tract infections in a tertiary care hospital in Maiduguri}}
		,
	author={{
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			MKachallah
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		,
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			3
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	year={2018}
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
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	title={{Changing Trends in Prevalence and Antibiotics Resistance of Uropathogens in Patients Attending the Gondar University Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. I}}
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	author={{
			MTiruneh
		} and {
			SYifru
		} and {
			MGizachew
		} and {
			KMollan
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			YBelyhun
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			FMoges
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		10.1155/2014/629424
		ID 629424
		
	
	
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			7
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	year={2014. 2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
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	title={{Vaccine preventable diseases in humanitarian emergencies among refugee and internally displaced populations}}
		,
	author={{
			ELam
		} and {
			AMccarthy
		} and {
			MBrennan
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Hum Vaccin Immunother}}
		
			11
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
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	title={{Low-virulence Citrobacter species encode resistance to multiple antimicrobials}}
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	author={{
			CPepperell
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			MAGardam
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		,
	journal={{Antimicrob. Agents Chemother}}
		
			46
			
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	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{The role of Citrobacter in clinical disease of children: review}}
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	author={{
			TDoran
		}}
	
	
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			28
			
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}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
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	title={{Citrobacter brain abscesses in neonates: early surgical intervention and review of the literature}}
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		} and {
			ARCohen
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Childs Nerv Syst}}
		
			28
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Sepsis, meningitis and cerebral abscesses caused by Citrobacter koseri}}
		,
	author={{
			CVaz Marecos
		} and {
			MFerreira
		} and {
			M MFerreira
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			MRBarroso
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			,
	year={2012}
		
	
	,
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}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
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	title={{Citrobacter infections in a general hospital: characteristics and outcomes}}
		,
	author={{
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		} and {
			D EKarageorgopoulos
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			DPKofteridis
		}}
		
		
	
	
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			28
			
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	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b42,
	
	
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	title={{Phenotypic detection and molecular characterization of beta-lactamase genes among Citrobacter species in a tertiary care hospital}}
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	author={{
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		} and {
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			MKumar
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			NGrover
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
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	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
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	title={{Antibiotic resistance in Citrobacter spp. isolated from urinary tract infection}}
		,
	author={{
			B CMetri
		} and {
			PJoythi
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			BPeerapur
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		,
	journal={{Urol Ann}}
		
			5
			4
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{Isolation of Citrobacters in various infections and their antimicrobial sensitivity rates}}
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	author={{
			M GKurto?lu
		} and {
			AOpus
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			MÖzdemir
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	journal={{Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg}}
		
			17
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	
	,
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}

@incollection{b45,
	
	
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	title={{Distribution and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Bacterial Pathogens Causing Urinary Tract Infection in Mubi General Hospital}}
		,
	author={{
			M YTula
		} and {
			OIyoha
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		,
	journal={{Br J Med Med Res}}
		
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	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Multiple drug resistance in urinary pathogens at Gondar College of Medical Sciences Hospital}}
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	author={{
			FMoges
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			GMengistu
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			AGenetu
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	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b47,
	
	
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	title={{Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Urinary Pathogens in Female Outpatients}}
		,
	author={{
			IShaifali
		} and {
			UGupta
		} and {
			E SMahmood
		} and {
			AhmedJ
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		10.4103/1947-2714.94940
	
	
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	journal={{N Am J Med Sci}}
		
			4
			4
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antimicrobial resistance patterns of urinary tract pathogens and rationale for empirical therapy in Turkish children for the years}}
		,
	author={{
			FCatal
		} and {
			NBavbek
		} and {
			OBayrak
		} and {
			MKarabel
		} and {
			DKarabel
		} and {
			EOdemis
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
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}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{Sensitivity pattern of urinary tract pathogens to anti-microbial drugs at a Tertiary Level Hospital in Bangladesh}}
		,
	author={{
			BAhmed
		} and {
			PWanaiza
		} and {
			MAkhter
		} and {
			MHasan
		} and {
			MAKhorshed
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{J. Dhaka National Med. Coll. Hos}}
		
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	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{Occurrence of ESBL and Amp-C ?-lactamases and susceptibility to newer antimicrobial agents in complicated UTI}}
		,
	author={{
			NTaneja
		} and {
			PRao
		} and {
			JArora
		} and {
			DAshok
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Indian J Med Res}}
		
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	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b51,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of multidrug resistant uropathogenic bacteria in paediatric patients of a tertiary care hospital in eastern India}}
		,
	author={{
			M PMishraa
		} and {
			RSarangib
		} and {
			RPadhya
		}}
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{J Infect Public Health}}
		
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}

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	title={{}}
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			J TWange
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			SCChang
		} and {
			Citrobacter
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	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b53,
	
	
		,
	title={{High prevalence of quinolone resistance genes in Citrobacter freundii isolated from pet turtles}}
		,
	author={{
			SHossain
		} and {
			DeSilva
		} and {
			BcjWimalasena
		} and {
			ShmpPathirana
		} and {
			HnksHeo
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			G J
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Asian J Anim Vet Adv}}
		
			12
			
			,
	year={2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b54,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antimicrobial Resistance and Cytotoxicity of Citrobacter spp. in Maanshan Anhui Province}}
		,
	author={{
			LLiu
		} and {
			RLan
		} and {
			LLiu
		} and {
			YWang
		} and {
			YZhang
		} and {
			YWang
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		doi:10.3389/ fmicb.2017.01357
	
	
		,
	journal={{China. Front Microbio}}
		
			8
			1357
			,
	year={2017}
		
	

}

@incollection{b55,
	
	
		,
	title={{Linezolid and Methicillin Resistances in S. aureus Isolated from the Anterior Nares of Apparently Healthy Undergraduates of the Niger Delta University}}
		,
	author={{
			AAbdu
		} and {
			ALamikanra
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Br Microbiol Res J}}
		
			15
			6
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b56,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nosocomial Citrobacter Infection in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in a Hospital of Nepal}}
		,
	author={{
			SBKhadka
		} and {
			BThapa
		} and {
			KMahat
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Nepal Paediatr. Soc}}
		
			31
			2
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b57,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of multidrug resistant uropathogenic bacteria in pediatric patients of a tertiary care hospital in eastern India}}
		,
	author={{
			M PMishra
		} and {
			RSarangi
		} and {
			RPadhy
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J Infect Public Health}}
		
			9
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b58,
	
	
		,
	title={{Advantage and limitations of nitrofurantoin in multi-drug resistant Indian scenario}}
		,
	author={{
			LShakti
		} and {
			BVeeraraghavan
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Indian J Med Microbiol}}
		
			33
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b59,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antimicrobial resistance in community and nosocomial Escherichia coli urinary tract isolates}}
		,
	author={{
			CDavid
		} and {
			DBean
		} and {
			DKrahe
		} and {
			WWareham
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob}}
		
			7
			13
			,
	year={2005-2006. 2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b60,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Bacterial Uropathogens Isolated from Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh of India}}
		,
	author={{
			AARangari
		} and {
			SSharma
		} and {
			NTyagi
		} and {
			ParamjitSingh
		} and {
			PSingh
		} and {
			G
		} and {
			RameshwariThakur
		} and {
			R
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int J Curr Microbiol Appl Sci}}
		
			4
			10
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b61,
	
	
		,
	title={{Asymptomatic Bacteriuria and Antibacterial Susceptibility Pattern in an Obstetric Population}}
		,
	author={{
			CSevki
		} and {
			SAyla
		} and {
			KO¸ Rana
		} and {
			SSibel
		} and {
			USerpil
		} and {
			PBelgin
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		ID 721872
	
	
		,
	journal={{ISRN Obstet Gynecol}}
		
			,
	year={2011}
		
	
	,
	note={4 pages}

}

@book{b62,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Relationship between Urinary Caliculi Types and Urinary Tract Infections among Patients in Tikrit District}}
		,
	author={{
			Al-JebouriOah
		}}
		
			,
	year={2006}
			,
	address={Tikrit}
		
		
			University of Tikrit
		
	
	,
	note={M. Sc. Thesis}

}

@incollection{b63,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nitrofurantoin revisited: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials}}
		,
	author={{
			AHuttner
		} and {
			M EVerhaegh
		} and {
			SHarbarth
		} and {
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		} and {
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		} and {
			WJMouton
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J Antimicrob Chemother}}
		
			70
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b64,
	
	
		,
	title={{Risks of longterm use of nitrofurantoin for urinary tract prophylaxis in the older patient}}
		,
	author={{
			L LRego
		} and {
			S CGlazer
		} and {
			EPZimmern
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Urol Sci}}
		
			27
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b65,
	
	
		,
	title={{Extremely Drug-Resistant Citrobacter freundii Isolate Producing NDM-1 and Other Carbapenemases Identified in a Patient Returning from India}}
		,
	author={{
			LPoirel
		} and {
			RosACarricajo
		} and {
			ABerthelot
		} and {
			PPozzetto
		} and {
			BBernabeu
		} and {
			S
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Antimicrob Agents Chemother}}
		
			55
			1
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b66,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bacterial Etiology and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infections in a Cameroonian City}}
		,
	author={{
			R NNzalie
		} and {
			K HGonsu
		} and {
			SKoulla-Shiro
		}}
		
		
		ID 3240268
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int J Microbiol}}
		
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b67,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antimicrobial Susceptibility pattern of urinary pathogens isolated from two Tertiary Hospitals in south western Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			N SOchada
		} and {
			I ANasiru
		} and {
			YThairu
		} and {
			M BOkanlowan
		} and {
			YAbdulakeem
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Afr. J. Cln. Exper. Microbiol}}
		
			16
			1
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b68,
	
	
		,
	title={{Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Referred to Outpatient Clinics in Sanandaj, Iran}}
		,
	author={{
			EKalantar
		} and {
			FFarhadifar
		} and {
			BNikkho
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int Braz J Urol}}
		
			34
			6
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b69,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance pattern of bacterial strains isolated from patients with urinary tract infection in Messalata Central Hospital}}
		,
	author={{
			M AMohammed
		} and {
			T MAlnour
		} and {
			O MShakurfo
		} and {
			MAburass
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Libya. Asian Pac J Trop Med}}
		
			9
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b70,
	
	
		,
	title={{Epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among hospitalized patients and apparently healthy individuals in Ekiti and Ondo States}}
		,
	author={{
			E OBabafemi
		} and {
			O MDavid
		} and {
			A OOluduro
		} and {
			OFamurewa
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigeria. J Pharm Biomed Sci}}
		
			04
			11
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b71,
	
	
		,
	title={{Ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli in Central Greece: mechanisms of resistance and molecular identification}}
		,
	author={{
			AMavroidi
		} and {
			VMiriagou
		} and {
			ALiakopoulos
		} and {
			ETzelepi
		} and {
			AStefos
		} and {
			G NDalekos
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{BMC Infect Dis}}
		
			12
			371
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b72,
	
	
		,
	title={{Association between infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gramnegative bacteria and mortality in critically ill patients}}
		,
	author={{
			EParamythiotou
		} and {
			CRoutsi
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{World J Crit Care Med}}
		
			5
			2
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b73,
	
	
		,
	title={{A small outbreak of third generation cephem-resistant Citrobacter freundii infection on a surgical ward}}
		,
	author={{
			TNada
		} and {
			HBaba
		} and {
			KKawamura
		} and {
			TOhkura
		} and {
			KTorii
		} and {
			MOhta
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Jpn J Infect Dis}}
		
			57
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b74,
	
	
		,
	title={{Complex integrons containing qnrB4-ampC (blaDHA?1) in plasmids of multidrug-resistant Citrobacter freundii from wastewater}}
		,
	author={{
			GYim
		} and {
			WKwong
		} and {
			JDavies
		} and {
			VMiao
		}}
		
		
		
		10.1139/cjm-2012-0576
	
	
		,
	journal={{Can J Microbiol}}
		
			59
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b75,
	
	
		,
	title={{Finished Genome Sequence of the Highly Multidrug-Resistant Human Urine Isolate Citrobacter freundii Strain SL151}}
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	author={{
			T ALeski
		} and {
			C RTaitt
		} and {
			UBangura
		} and {
			RAnsumana
		} and {
			D AStenger
		} and {
			ZWang
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b76,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		doi:10.11 28/genomeA.01225-16
	
	
		,
	journal={{Genome Announc}}
		
			4
			6
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b77,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nested Russian Doll-Like Genetic Mobility Drives Rapid Dissemination of the Carbapenem Resistance Gene blaKPC}}
		,
	author={{
			A ESheppard
		} and {
			NStoesser
		} and {
			D JWilson
		} and {
			RSebra
		} and {
			AKasarskis
		} and {
			LAnson
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		10.1128/AAC.00464-16
	
	
		,
	journal={{Antimicrob Agents Chemother}}
		
			60
			6
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}