@incollection{,
	
					
					
					E084607F709166E62FD34EC3D512D233
				,
	author={{N.Amaechi} and {Michael Okpara University of Agriculture}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1451117
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antimicrobial resistance at farm level}}
		,
	author={{
			JFAcar
		} and {
			GMoulin
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Revue Scientifique et Technique (International officer of Epizootics)}}
		
			26
			2
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Evolution and ecology of antibiotic resistance genes}}
		,
	author={{
			RIAminor
		} and {
			RIMackie
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{FEMS Microbiol. Latter}}
		
			271
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Impact of statewide program to promote appropriate antimicrobial drug use}}
		,
	author={{
			EABelongia
		} and {
			MJKnobloch
		} and {
			BAKieke
		} and {
			JPDavis
		} and {
			,Janette
		} and {
			CBasser
		} and {
			RE
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Emerg.Infect. Disease}}
		
			11
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Identification and surveillance of antimicrobial resistance dissemination in animal production}}
		,
	author={{
			RJBywater
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Poult. Sci}}
		
			84
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			RHDunlop
		} and {
			SAMcewen
		} and {
			AHMeek
		} and {
			RMFriendship
		} and {
			WDBlack
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Antimicrobial drug use and related management practices among Ontario Swine producers}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Canadian Veterinary Journal}}
		
			39
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Direct detection of antibiotics resistance genes in specimens of chicken and pork meat}}
		,
	author={{
			,Garafalo
		} and {
			CVignaroli
		} and {
			CZandri
		} and {
			GAquilanti
		} and {
			LBordoni
		} and {
			DOsimani
		} and {
			A
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int. J. Food Microbiol}}
		
			113
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outpatient antibiotic use in Europe and association with resistance. A cross national database study}}
		,
	author={{
			HGossens
		} and {
			MFerech
		} and {
			RVander Stichede
		} and {
			MFlseviers
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Lancet}}
		
			365
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparison of the sales of veterinary antibacterial agents between 10 European countries}}
		,
	author={{
			KGrave
		} and {
			JTorren-Edo
		} and {
			DMackay
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Antimicrobial. Chemotherapy}}
		
			65
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Highlights of NAHMS swine}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS)}}
		
			,
	year={2002. 2000}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Department of Agriculture}}
		,
	author={{
			IIPart
		} and {
			Us
		}}
		
		
			,
	address={Washington, DC}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of salmonella recovered from processed poultry}}
		,
	author={{
			SParveen
		} and {
			Taabodi
		} and {
			JGSchwarz
		} and {
			TPOscar
		} and {
			JHarter-Dennis
		} and {
			DGWhite
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Food protection}}
		
			70
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{A global perspective on the use, sales, exposure pathways, occurrence, fate and effects of veterinary antibiotics (VAs) in the environment}}
		,
	author={{
			AKSamarh
		} and {
			MTMeyer
		} and {
			ABBoxall
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Chemosphere}}
		
			65
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{A survey on antibiotic usage in dairy herds in Pennslylvania}}
		,
	author={{
			AASawant
		} and {
			LMSordillo
		} and {
			BMJayara
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Dairy Sci}}
		
			88
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Assessment of bacterial antibiotic resistance transfer in the gut}}
		,
	author={{
			SSchjorring
		} and {
			KAKrogfeldt
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int. J. Microbiol}}
		
			312
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nontherapeutic use of antibiotics in animal agriculture, corresponding resistance rates and what can be done about it}}
		,
	author={{
			KSchneider
		} and {
			LGarrett
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Agricultural antibiotics and human health}}
		,
	author={{
			DLSmith
		} and {
			JDushoff
		} and {
			JGMorris
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{PloS Medicine}}
		
			2
			8
			232
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{VETSTAT. The Danish system for surveillance of the veterinary use of drugs for production animals}}
		,
	author={{
			HStege
		} and {
			FBager
		} and {
			EJacobsen
		} and {
			AThougaard
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Preventive Veterinary Medicine}}
		
			57
			
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Management Practices and reported antimicrobial usage on conventional and organic dairy farms}}
		,
	author={{
			AGZwald
		} and {
			PLRuegg
		} and {
			JBKeneene
		} and {
			LDWarnick
		} and {
			SJWells
		} and {
			CFossler
		} and {
			LWHalbert
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Dairy Sci}}
		
			87
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}