@incollection{,
	
					
					
					207C379A722D5D1F1D085E9B5EC7EDB8
				,
	author={{Marian Fayek FaridKolta} and {Youssriah YahiaSabri} and {Cairo University Hospitals}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}144111
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Superior vena cava obstruction presenting as a complication of repeated central venous cannulations}}
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	author={{
			MJAnsari
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			ASyed
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			WWongba
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}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Percutaneous treatment of the superior vena cava syndrome via an excimer laser sheath in a patient with a single chamber atrial pacemaker}}
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}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
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	title={{Prevalence and characteristics of pleural effusions in superior vena cava syndrome}}
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			TWRice
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			RBarnette
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	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
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	title={{Fibrosing mediastinitis as a rare mechanism of pulmonary oedema in sarcoidosis}}
		,
	author={{
			FYangui
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			JPBattesti
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	author={{
			JonathanFWan
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			Md
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			27
			
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}

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	title={{Superior vena cava syndrome: an oncologic complication}}
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	note={Clinical Oncology}

}

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			Md
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			Mba
		} and {
			ProfessorFacep
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			Of Emergency
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			Medicine
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			Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine and Pharmacy
		
	

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	title={{Attending Faculty, Summa Health System}}
		
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	year={Dec 3, 2009}
		
	

}

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		,
	title={{}}
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	author={{
			MurrayLongmore
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}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Superior Vena Cava Syndrome, Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine}}
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	author={{
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	year={2007}
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@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Superior Vena Cava Syndrome in a Child and Venous Collateral Pathways: MDCT Imaging}}
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	author={{
			MecitKantarci
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		} and {
			;Phd
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			Fil
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}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
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	title={{Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery ofmediastinal bronchogenic cysts in adults: a single-center experience}}
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	author={{
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	title={{A rare complication of hemodialysis catheters: superior vena cava syndrome. Hemodial Int}}
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	title={{Central venous stenosis in haemodialysis patients without a previous history of catheter placement}}
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			21
			
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	note={et al: fibrosing mediastinitis}

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	author={{
			DSaadoun
		} and {
			BWechsler
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	year={Sep 2010}
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	title={{Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice}}
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	author={{
			SUgras-Rey
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			MWatson
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	editor={Marx JA, Hockberger RS, Walls RM, et al}
		
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	year={2009}
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	publisher={Mosby Elsevier}
			121
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	note={Selected oncologic emergencies. 7th ed.}

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@incollection{b20,
	
	
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	title={{Malignant superior vena cava syndrome: is this medical emergency}}
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	author={{
			RBagheri
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			MRahim
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			FRezeetalab
		}}
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Ann Thorac Cardiovasc surg}}
		
			15
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			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Superior Vena Cava Syndrome in a Child and Venous Collateral Pathways: MDCT imaging}}
		,
	author={{
			MecitKantarci
		} and {
			Md
		} and {
			;Phd
		} and {
			Fil
		} and {
			MDFadime
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Journal of Thoracic Oncology}}
		
			3
			8
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
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	title={{CT-angiographic demonstration of hepatic collateral pathways due to superior vena cava obstruction in Behçet disease}}
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	author={{
			OsmanTemizöz
		} and {
			HakanGenchellac
		} and {
			EnsarYekeler
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	year={2010}
		
	

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@book{b23,
	
	
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	title={{}}
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	author={{
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@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Superior Vena Cava syndrome, Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine}}
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	author={{
			IanWilkinson
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	year={2007}
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@incollection{b25,
	
	
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	title={{Superior vena cava syndrome with malignant causes}}
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}