@incollection{,
	
					
					
					174939957D382BF24A487C92D672CAAD
				,
	author={{MukarimAbdurahaman} and {MukarimAbdurahaman} and {Jimma University, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine (JUCAVM),}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Medical Research}},
	journal={{GJMR}}2249-46180975-588810.34257/GJMR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}142510
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Trypanosomosis: A threat to cattle production in Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			GAbebe
		} and {
			YJobre
		}}
		
	
	
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	journal={{Rev. Med. Vet}}
		
			147
			
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	year={1996}
		
	

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		,
	author={{
			YAfework
		}}
		,
	title={{Field investigation on the appearance of drug resistant population of trypanosomes in Metekel District}}
				North-West Ethiopia; Ethiopia
		
			,
	year={1998}
			
		
		
			Addis Ababa University and Freiuniverstat Berlin, Faculty of veterinary medicine
		
	
	,
	note={Msc thesis}

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{African animal trypanosomiasis. The Center for Food Security and Public Health (CFSPH), Iowa State University}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{CFSPH}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{A comparative longitudinal study of bovine trypanosomiasis in tsetse-free and tsetse-infested zones of the Amhara Region, northwest Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			TCherenet
		} and {
			RASani
		} and {
			NSpeybroeck
		} and {
			JMPanandam
		} and {
			SNadzr
		} and {
			PVan Den Bossche
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Veterinary Parasitology}}
		
			140
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{The immune response to mycobacterium infection, development of new vaccine}}
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	author={{
			FMCollins
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Veterinary Microbiol}}
		
			40
			
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	year={1994}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Central statistical agency, Federal democratic republic of Ethiopia, agricultural sample survey}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Statistical Bulletin}}
		
			446
			
			,
	year={2009}
			,
	publisher={Addis Ababa}
		
	
	,
	note={CSA}

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Epidemiological study of Bovine Trypanosmosis in Mao-komo Special District}}
		,
	author={{
			ADaud
		} and {
			BMolalegne
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, Western Ethiopia. Global Veterinaria}}
		
			6
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Seasonal dynamics of tsetse and trypanosomosis in selected sites of southern nation, nationalities and peoples regional state}}
		,
	author={{
			TDaya
		} and {
			GAbebe
		}}
		
	
	
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	journal={{Ethiopia. Ethiopian Veterinary Journal}}
		
			12
			
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	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Applied veterinary anatomy}}
		,
	author={{
			ADelahunta
		} and {
			REHabel
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Teeth}}
				,
	editor={
			ADelahunt
			REHabel
		}
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			,
	publisher={W.B. Saunders Company}
			,
	year={1986}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mechanical transmission of Trypanosoma vivax in cattle by the African tabanid Atylotus fuscipes}}
		,
	author={{
			MDesquesnes
		} and {
			MLDia
		}}
		
	
	
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	journal={{Vet Parasitol}}
		
			119
			1
			
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	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{C ross sectional study of bovine trypanosomosis and major clinical signs observed in Diga District}}
		,
	author={{
			BDinsa
		} and {
			MYohannes
		} and {
			HD
		} and {
			MW
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{African Journal of Agricultural ResearchVol}}
		
			8
			6
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			IDohoo
		} and {
			WMartin
		} and {
			HStryhn
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Veterinary Epidemiologic Research. AVC inc}}
		
			145
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis in Lalo Kile District, Kelem Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State}}
		,
	author={{
			DEfrem
		} and {
			BF
		} and {
			BB
		} and {
			AHunde
		} and {
			MDuguma
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Acta Parasitologica Globalis}}
		
			4
			2
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
		
			Western Ethiopia.Wollega University
		
	

}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			HOFimmen
		} and {
			DMehlitz
		} and {
			FHorchiner
		} and {
			EKorb
		}}
		
		
		
		,
	title={{Colostral antibodies and Trypanosomacon golense infection in calves. Trypanotolerance research and application. GTZ}}
				Germany
		
			,
	year={1992}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Review article trypanasomia sis in Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			AGetachew
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Biological Science}}
		
			27
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Program Against African Trypanosomiasis (PAAT)}}
				
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Twenty second Regional Conference for Africa}}
		
			,
	year={February 2002}
			
			,
	address={Cairo, Egypt}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{African bovine trypanosomiasis: the problem of drug resistance}}
		,
	author={{
			SGeerts
		} and {
			PHHolmes
		} and {
			ODiall
		} and {
			MCEisler
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Trends Parasitol}}
		
			17
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@book{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Current status of tsetse transmitted trypanosomes in Jawi district of Amhara region, north-west Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			GHabtamu
		}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
			
		
		
			Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gondar University
		
	
	,
	note={DVM thesis}

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{A tsetse and trypanosomiasis survey of Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			WPLangridge
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Ministry of Overseas Development of British and Ministry of Agriculture of Ethiopia}}
				Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
		
			,
	year={1976}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Tsetse Biology and Ecology: Their role in the epidemiology and control of trypanosomosis}}
		,
	author={{
			SG ALeak
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{in association with the ILRI}}
				
			,
	publisher={CABI Publishing}
			,
	year={1999}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			JMcdermott
		} and {
			BBauer
		} and {
			BDiarra
		} and {
			MKamuanga
		} and {
			APeregrine
		} and {
			KHEisler
		} and {
			DMehlitz
		} and {
			PHClausen
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Field studies of drug-resistant cattle trypanosomes in Kenedougou province}}
				Burkina Faso
		
			,
	year={2003}
			86
			
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis and trypanocidal drug sensitivity studies on Trypanosoma congolense in Wolyta and Dawerozones of southern Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			AMiruk
		} and {
			AHagos
		} and {
			HTYacob
		} and {
			FAsnake
		} and {
			AKBasu
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2008}
			152
			
		
		
			Veteri nary Parasitology.
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Ethiopian ruminant livestock development strategy}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Ministry of Agricultural)}}
				Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
		
			,
	year={1995}
			
		
	
	,
	note={Ministry of Agricultural}

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of Bovine trypanosomo sis in Selected Areas of Jabi Tehenan District, West Gojjam of Amhara Regional State}}
		,
	author={{
			BMolalegne
		} and {
			YshitilaAmedie
		} and {
			AsmamawAbebe
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{North western Ethiopia Global Veterinaria}}
		
			5
			5
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{An improved parasitological technique for the diagnosis of African trypanosomiasis}}
		,
	author={{
			MMurray
		} and {
			PKMurray
		} and {
			WIMcintyre
		}}
		
		
	
	
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			71
			
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	year={1977}
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of bovine Trypanosomosis in Goro Worda South west Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			AMussa
		}}
		
			,
	year={2002}
			
			,
	address={Debre Zeit, Ethiopia}
		
		
			Addis Ababa University
		
	
	,
	note={DVM Thesis}

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{A guide to condition scoring of zebu cattle. ILCA, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			JMNicholson
		} and {
			MHButterworth
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Annual Report, Ministry of Agriculture, National Tsetse and Trypanosomosis Investigation and Control Center (NTTICC). Bedelle, Illubabor, Ethiopia}}
				
			,
	year={1986. 1998}
			28
			28
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Annual report, National Tsetse and Trypanosomosis Investigation and Control Centre. NTTICC}}
				Bedele, Ethiopia
		
			,
	year={2004}
			30
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{African animal trypanosomosis, an overview of the current status in Nigeria}}
		,
	author={{
			JAOnyiah
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Tropical Veteteri-nary Journal}}
		
			15
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of bo-vine trypanosomosis in Bassa local government area}}
		,
	author={{
			MAQuadeer
		} and {
			SDanbirni
		} and {
			MUsman
		} and {
			OBAkogun
		} and {
			MAGundiri
		} and {
			AGBobbo
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Nigeria Journal of Parasitology}}
		
			29
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@book{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Veterinary Medicine, A text book of the disease of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats, tenth Ed. Saunders}}
		,
	author={{
			OMRadostitis
		} and {
			CCGay
		} and {
			KWHinchcliff
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2007}
			,
	publisher={Elsevier}
			,
	address={Baillier Tindall, London, Philadelphia, New York}
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{The incidence of new and the prevalence and persistence of recurrent trypanosome infections in cattle in south-west Ethiopia exposed to a high challenge with drug-resistant parasites}}
		,
	author={{
			GJRowlands
		} and {
			SG ALeak
		} and {
			ASPeregrine
		} and {
			SMNagda
		} and {
			WMulatu
		} and {
			GD MD'ieteren
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Acta. Trop}}
		
			79
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence and vector distributions of bovine trypanosomosis in control (Sibu Sire) and no control (Guto Gida) districts bordering upper Anger valley of East Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia. Ethiop}}
		,
	author={{
			DShimelis
		} and {
			SSisay
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Vet. J}}
		
			15
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis and its vectors in two districts of East Wollega Zone}}
		,
	author={{
			WTafese
		} and {
			AMelaku
		} and {
			TFentahun
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research}}
		
			79
			1
			385
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@book{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Study on the occurrence of drug resistant trypanosomes in cattle in the farming in tsetse control areas (FITCA) project in Western Ethiopia}}
		,
	author={{
			NTewolde
		}}
		
			,
	year={2001}
			
			,
	address={Ethiopia}
		
		
			Addis Ababa University, Faculty of veterinary medicine
		
	
	,
	note={MSc thesis}

}

@book{b36,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			MVThrusfield
		}}
		,
	title={{Veterinary Epidemiology. 2nd Ed.Black Well Science}}
				Oxford
		
			,
	year={1995}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Interactions between cattle and biting flies: Effects on the feeding rate of tsetse}}
		,
	author={{
			SJTorr
		} and {
			TN CMangwiro
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Medical and Veterinary Entomology}}
		
			14
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@book{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{Text of preventive Veterinary Medicine 1 st ed., International book distributing co}}
		,
	author={{
			AUpadhyaya
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
		
	
	,
	note={publishing Division. Army printing press ,33 Nuhru Road. saddart contt. Lucknow-226002}

}

@book{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Studies on bovine trypanosomosis and therapeutic efficacy of selected trypanocidal drugs in Birbir valley of Gawo-Dalledistrict, West Oromia, rd th MSc Thesis}}
		,
	author={{
			TEWaktole
		}}
		
			,
	year={2008}
			
			,
	address={Ethiopia}
		
		
			Addis Ababa University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine DebreZeit
		
	

}