Study on Odour Attractants to Catch Glossina Pallidipes Austen and Glossina Fuscipes Fuscipes Newsteed (Diptera: Glossinidae) At Sor Hydroelectric Station, Ethiopia

Authors

  • Firaol Tamiru

  • Waktole Terfa

Keywords:

Glossina fuscipes fuscipes Newstead, Glossina pallidipes Austen, Odour Attractant, Sor River

Abstract

An experimental study was conducted to assess effects of odour attractants on catch size of Glossina pallidipes Austen and Glossina fuscipes fuscipes Newsteed at Sor Hydroelectric station around Sor River, West Ethiopia. Various doses of acetone, octenol and cow urine were used as odour attractants with monopyramidal traps. Three 5×5 Latin squares method was used making a total of 15 replicates. Acetone released at dose rate of 150mg/hr and 500mg/hr with 0.5mg/hr octenol and 1000mg/hr cow urine were found to be most effective in increasing catch size of Glossina pallidipes Austen by up to 11.26-12.54 times. Acetone released at dose rate of 2000mg/hr in combination with 0.5mg/hr octenol increased the catch only up to 4.07 times but cow urine alone produced increases in catch size by 2.54 times.

How to Cite

Study on Odour Attractants to Catch Glossina Pallidipes Austen and Glossina Fuscipes Fuscipes Newsteed (Diptera: Glossinidae) At Sor Hydroelectric Station, Ethiopia. (2014). Global Journal of Medical Research, 14(20), 7-12. https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/view/

References

M. Baylis, C. Nambiro (1993) The responses of Glossina pallidipes and G. longipennis (Diptera: Glossinidae) to odour-baited traps and targets at Galana Ranch, south-eastern Kenya. 83(2), 145-151. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300034635

Bursell E, Gough AJE, Beavor PS, Cork A, Hall DR, Vale GA (1988) Identification of components of cattle urine attractive to tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae). 78(2), 281-291. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300013043

Den Otter, C. Tchicaya, T. Van Den, M. Berg (1988) Olfactory sensitivity of five species of tsetse (Glossina spp.) to 1-octen-3-ol, 4-heptanone, 3- nonanone and acetone. 9, 213-218.

Dransfield RD, Brightwell R, Chaudhury MF, Tarimo SAR (1986) The use of odour attractants for sampling Glossina pallidipes Austen(Diptera: Glossinidae) at Nguruman, Kenya. 76, 607-619.

(1992) Use of attractive devices for tsetse survey and contol training manual for tsetse control personnel. 4, 13-112.

Gouteux JP, Blanc F, Cuisance D, D'Amico F, Guinza AK (1995) trials of olfactory attractants to enhance trap catches of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes (Diptera: Glossinidae) in the Central Republic of Africa. 26, 335-340.

D. Hall, Aje Gough, P. Adams, P. Beevor, A. Cork, C. Green, J. Smith, Jhl Taylor, M. Warner (1990) Identification of host odour attractants for tsetse flies Final Report.

J. Hargrove, G. Vale (1978) The effect of host odour concentration on catches of tsetse flies (Glossinidae) and other Diptera in the field. 68(4), 607-612. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300009573

A. Hassanali, P. McDowell, Mla Owaga, R. Saini (1986) Identification of Tsetse Attractants from Excretory Products of a Wild Host Animal, Syncerus caffer. 7(1), 5-9. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1742758400003027

IAEA (2003) Improved attractants for enhancing tsetse fly suppression: Final report of a co-ordinated research project. 2.

Leak SGA (1999) Tsetse Biology and Ecology: their role in the Epidemiology and Control of trypanosomosis. CABI publishing. 2-168.

Mwangelwa MI, Dransfield RD, Otieno LH (1990) Distribution and Diel Activity Patterns of Glossina Fuscipes Fuscipes Newstead on Rusinga Island and Mainland in Mbita, Kenya. 11, 315-322.

M. Mwangelwa, R. Dransfield, L. Otieno, K. Mbata (1995) The responses of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes Newstead to odour attractants and traps. 109, 23-30.

J. Späth (1995) Olfactory attractants for West African tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae). 46, 253-257. https://doi.org/10.1007/springerreference_87745

S. Torr, A. Parker, G. Leigh-Browne (1989) The responses of Glossina pallidipes Austen (Diptera: Glossinidae) to odourbaited traps and targets in Somalia. 79(1), 99-108. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300018605

G. Uilenberg (1998) A field guide for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of African animal trypanosomosis. 2nd ed. FAO. 1-14.

G. Vale, D. Hall, Aje Gough (1988) The olfactory responses of tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae), to phenols and urine in the field. 78(2), 293-300. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300013055

G. Vale, D. Hall (1985) The use of 1-octen-3-ol, acetone and carbon dioxide in the attraction of tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae). 75, 219-231.

G. Vale, D. Hall (1985) The role of 1-octen-3-ol, acetone and carbon dioxide in the attraction of tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae), to ox odour. 75, 209-217.

G. Vale (1974) New field methods for studying the responses of tsetse flies ( Diptera: Glossinidae) to hosts. 64(2), 199-208. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300031084

G. Vale (1974) The responses of tsetse flies (Diptera: Glossinidae) to mobile and stationary hosts. 64(4), 545-588. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300035860

G. Vale (1980) Field studies of the responses of tsetse flies (Glossinidae) and other Diptera to carbon dioxide, acetone and other chemicals. 70(4), 563-570. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300007860

G. Vale, S. Flint, D. Hall (1986) The field responses of tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae).

Study on Odour Attractants to Catch Glossina Pallidipes Austen and Glossina Fuscipes Fuscipes Newsteed (Diptera: Glossinidae) At Sor Hydroelectric Station, Ethiopia

Published

2014-05-05

How to Cite

Study on Odour Attractants to Catch Glossina Pallidipes Austen and Glossina Fuscipes Fuscipes Newsteed (Diptera: Glossinidae) At Sor Hydroelectric Station, Ethiopia. (2014). Global Journal of Medical Research, 14(20), 7-12. https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/view/