Antibiotics Utilization and their Cost in Ayder Referral Hospital, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Keywords:
irrational drug use, antibiotics, ayder referral hospital, cost, inpatients
Abstract
Inappropriate use of antibiotics can potentially lead to antimicrobial resistance and increase the necessity to use more expensive antibiotics to treat common and life threatening infections. The major goal of this research was to determine antibiotics utilization and their cost among in-patients treated in Ayder Referral Hospital. An institution based cross-sectional study was conducted in medical, gynecology and obstetrics, and surgical wards from September to December, 2012. The prevalence of antibiotics use was 35.5%. Antibiotic therapy was found to be inappropriate in 137 patients (80.6%).
Downloads
- Article PDF
- TEI XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- Lens* NISO JATS XML (Beta by AI)
- HTML Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- DBK XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX pdf Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- EPUB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- MD Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- FO Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- BIB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
How to Cite
References
C Bantar, B Sartori, E Vesco, C Heft, M Saúl, Salamone Fet, M Oliva (2003) A Hospital wide Intervention Program to Optimize the Quality of Antibiotic Use: impact on prescribing practice, antibiotic consumption, cost savings, and bacterial resistance. 37, 180-186.
C Marcelo, F Tanise, B Marina, E Bruna (2011) Antibiotic prescription in a teaching hospital: a brief assessment. 57, 414-417.
Haa Elsiddi (2010) Irrational use of antibiotics among people residing in Almamoura. 5, 50-55.
O Kayode, M Olabisi (2012) Assessment Of Rational Use Of Drugs Among Patients With Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) Using Case Notes Of Patients At The Tertiary Health Care Institution In South West Nigeria. 22, 1-8.
Ahmad Al-Mulla, Maznah Al-Mutairi, Fawzia Ashkanani, Mohammed Algazar, Mohammed Abdelhamid, Nouf Al Alenezi (2022) Para-Duodenal Hernia Unusual Presentation of Abdominal Obstruction: A Case Report. 1-3.
K Baktygul, B Marat, Z Ashirali, Harun-Or-Rashid Md, J Sakamoto (2011) An assessment of antibiotics prescribed at the secondary health-care level in the Kyrgyz Republic. 73, 157-168.
O Kayode, A Michael (2012) A Study of Rational Prescriptions of Penicillin and Cephalosporin Antibiotics in a Secondary Health Care Facility in South West Nigeria. 12, 1-7.
J Nouwen (2006) Controlling Antibiotic Use and Resistance. 42, 776-777.
P Katakam, A Elfituri, Z Ramadan, O Abadi (2012) A Retrospective Study on Antibiotic Use in different Clinical Departments of a Teaching Hospital in Zawiya, Libya. 4, 13-19.
I Tamuno, J Fadare (2012) Drug Prescription Pattern in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital. 11(1), 146-152.
Skn Ayuthya, O Matangkasombut, S Sirinavin, K Malathum, B Sathapatayavongs (2003) Utilization of restricted antibiotics in a university hospital in Thailand. 34, 179-186.
T Abula, M Kedir (2004) The pattern of antibiotic usage in surgical in-patients of a teaching hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. 18, 35-39.
M Boucher, R Vaillancourt, A Mccarthy (2003) Drug use evaluation of oral antibiotics prescribed in the ambulatory care settings in the Canadian armed forces. 10, 5-10.
Ayşe Erbay, Aylin Çolpan, Hürrem Bodur, Mustafa Çevik, Matthew Samore, Önder Ergönül (2003) Evaluation of antibiotic use in a hospital with an antibiotic restriction policy. 21(4), 308-312.
S Al-Niemat, D Bloukh, Al-Harasis Md, Al-Fanekaf, R Salah (2008) Drug use evaluation of antibiotics prescribed in a Jordanian hospital outpatient and emergency clinics using WHO prescribing indicators. 29, 743-748.
R Kiivet, M Dahl, Adrian Maimets, M Wettermark, B Berecz, R (1998) Antibiotic Use in 3 European University Hospitals. 30, 277-280.
P Erah, E Bafor (2010) Assessment of Pharmacist-Patient communication in some health care facilities in Southern Nigeria. 3(1), 1-15.
Z Tessema, C Teshale, S Hawaze (2014) A retrospective review of antibiotic utilization in adult medical wards of a primary care hospital in Ethiopia. 4, 56-62.
N Aleykutty, S Mathews (2012) effect of drug utilization evaluation on the pharmacoeconomics of antibiotics in hospitalized patients. 3, 82-86.
Haftay Mezgebe, Blen Tadesse, Befikadu Legesse (2015) Antibiotics prescribing pattern in pediatric unit of Ayder referral hospital, Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia. 4(2), 57-60.
Published
2015-05-19
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.