Adaptogenic Activity of Morus Alba Extracts in Wistar Rats
Keywords:
morus alba, stress, homovanillic acid, urinary vanillymandelic acid, 6-?-OH-cortisol, 5-hydroxyindo- leacetic acid, ascorbic acids
Abstract
Morus alba was broadly used with a long history of traditional medicinal remedy for the regimen of various illnesses. The current investigation was designed to evaluate anti-stress activity of aqueous and ethanol extracts of Morus alba. Anti-stress of aqueous and ethanol extracts of Morus alba was estimated by inducing stress in rats through the forceful swimming. Homovanillic acid (HVA), urinary vanillymandelic acid (VMA), 6-β-OH-cortisol, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA) and ascorbic acid were reckoned as non-invasive biomarkers to assess the adaptogenic activity. Daily oral administration of aqueous and ethanol extracts of Morus alba at dose of 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight one hour before the induction of stress to retard stress-induced urinary biochemical changes in a dose dependent manner. However, non-significant changes in the urinary excretion of Homovanillic acid (HVA), urinary vanillymandelic acid (VMA), 6-β-OH-cortisol, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA) and ascorbic acid was perceived when compared to basal levels in normal animals.
Downloads
- Article PDF
- TEI XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- Lens* NISO JATS XML (Beta by AI)
- HTML Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- DBK XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX pdf Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- EPUB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- MD Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- FO Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- BIB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
How to Cite
References
O Ayoola, R Ekunola, J Olajire, B Egunjobi, J Ayeni, E Ayodele, O (2011) Phytoconstituent screening and antimicrobial principles of leaf extracts of two variants of Morus alba (S30 and S54). 5(19), 2161-2165.
Gonzalo Carrasco, Louis Van De Kar (2003) Neuroendocrine pharmacology of stress. 463(1-3), 235-272.
T Fukai, Y Hano, K Hirakura, T Namura, J Uzawa, K Fukushima (1985) Structures of two natural hypotensive Diels-Alder type adducts, mulberrofurans F and G, from the cultivated mulberry tree. 33(8), 3195-3204.
Tong Kang, Jin Hur, Hyun Kim, Jong Ryu, Sun Kim (2006) Neuroprotective effects of the cyanidin-3-O-β-d-glucopyranoside isolated from mulberry fruit against cerebral ischemia. 391(3), 122-126.
R Patil, S Jagadle, S Kasture (2006) Antihyperglycemic, antistress and nootropic activity of roots of Rubia cordifolia Linn. 44, 987-992.
Nirmala Rege, Urmila Thatte, Sharadini Dahanukar (1999) Adaptogenic properties of six rasayana herbs used in Ayurvedic medicine. 13(4), 275-291.
J Roe, C Kuether (1943) The determination of ascorbic acid in whole blood and urine through the 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine derivative of dehydroascorbic acid. 147, 399-407.
J Samson, R Sheela Devi, R Ravindran, M Senthilvelan (2006) Biogenic amine changes in brain regions and attenuating action of Ocimum sanctumin noise exposure. 83(1), 67-75.
Hans Selye (1998) A Syndrome Produced by Diverse Nocuous Agents. 10(2), 230a-231.
A Singab, El-Beshbishy, Ha, M Yonekawa, T Nomura, T Fukai (2005) Hypoglycemic effect of Egyptian Morus alba root bark extract: Effect on diabetes and lipid peroxidation of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. 100(3), 333-338.
Virendra Singh, Emmanuel Onaivi, Tam-Hao Phan, Margaret Boadle-Biber (1990) The increases in rat cortical and midbrain tryptophan hydroxylase activity in response to acute or repeated sound stress are blocked by bilateral lesions to the central nucleus of the amygdala. 530(1), 49-53.
Satyanarayana Sreemantula, Krishna Boini, Srinivas Nammi (2004) Reserpine methonitrate, a novel quaternary analogue of reserpine augments urinary excretion of VMA and 5-HIAA without affecting HVA in rats. 4(1), 1-7.
Yağiz Üresin, Bahar Erbas, Mehmet Özek, Elif Özkök, Ali Gürol (2004) Losartan may prevent the elevation of plasma glucose, corticosterone and catecholamine levels induced by chronic stress. 5(2), 93-96.
H Wagner, H Nörr, H Winterhoff (1994) Plant adaptogens. 1(1), 63-76.
Published
2017-11-03
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.