Assessment of Substance Abuse and Associated Factors Among Students of Debre Markos Poly Technique College In Debre Markos Town, East Gojjam Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia ,2013
Keywords:
Abstract
Background: Students of higher educational institution are at higher risk of substance abuse. Currently, substance abuse is one of the most burning public health problems in Ethiopia. Although it has been known that this public health problem is a pressing issue, the real extent and magnitude of drug abuse is not yet properly explored. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted to determine the overall prevalence of substance abuse among students and factors associated with it. Simple random sampling technique was conducted to select 423 students from the list of students name in their respective batch after stratifying them based on year of study. A pretested semi structured anonymous questionnaire was used to collect data, which was entered and cleaned using Epi Data version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 16.0 statistical package. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were performed to examine the prevalence and predictors of substance abuse. CAGE-AID was used to measure substance abuse. Results: The overall prevalence of substance abuse was 14.1 %. The commonly abused substances were alcohol 13.4 %, khat 7.8 %, and cigarette 5.4 %. Sex [AOR, 95% CI; 3.550 (1.451, 8.685)], peer pressure [AOR, 95% CI 3.405 (1.047, 11.076)], availability of the drugs [AOR, 95% CI 3.394 (1.677, 6.868)],family drug use[AOR, 95% CI; 2.698 (1.337, 5.443)], personal pleasure [AOR, 95% CI 3.346 (1.315, 8.512] and academic dissatisfaction [AOR, 95% CI 2.739(1.253, 5.985)] were found to be significantly associated with students to abuse substances
Downloads
- Article PDF
- TEI XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- Lens* NISO JATS XML (Beta by AI)
- HTML Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- DBK XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX pdf Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- EPUB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- MD Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- FO Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- BIB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
How to Cite
References
Variations Unknown Title.
Daca (2005) Hand Book on Substances of Abuse for Trainers. 7-36.
Wakgari Deressa, Aklilu Azazh (2011) Substance use and its predictors among undergraduate medical students of Addis Ababa University in Ethiopia. 11(1), 660.
O Odejide (2006) Status of Drug Use/Abuse in Africa: A Review. 4(2), 87-102.
C Kabiru, D Beguy, J Crichton, A Ezeh (2010) Self reported drunkenness among adolescents in four sub-Saharan African countries: associations with adverse childhood experiences. 4, 17.
A Fekadu, A Atalay, Charlotte (2007) Alcohol and Drug Abuse in Ethiopia: Past, Present and Future. 6(1), 39-53.
G Syoum, G Ayalew (1995) Activity report : urban rehabilitation programme : UNDP/UNCHS / prepared by Habibul Akbar.. 9-45.
A Alem, D Kebede, G Kullgren (1999) The prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of khat chewing in Butajira, Ethiopia. 100, 84-91.
D Kebede, T Kestela (1993) Precursors of atherosclerosis and hypertensive diseases among adolescents in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 71, 787-794.
M Belew, D Kebede, M Kassaye (2000) Khat use and its associated health and socio-economic effects in a general population. 38, 11-26.
A Alem, T Shibre (1997) Khat induced psychosis and its medico-legal implication: a case report. 35, 137-141.
Dawit Abebe, Asfaw Debella, Amare Dejene, Ambaye Degefa, Almaz Abebe, Kelbessa Urga, Lemma Ketema (2006) Khat chewing habit as a possible risk behaviour for HIV infection: a case-control study. 19(3).
Yigzaw Kebede (2002) Cigarette smoking and Khat chewing among college students in North West Ethiopia. 16(1), 9-17.
H Alemu, Haile Mariam, D, Abate Davey, G (2007) Factors Predisposing Out-of-School Youths to HIV/AIDS-related Risky Sexual Behavior in Northwest Ethiopia. 25(3), 344-350.
(2009) Knowledge and Practice of Breast Self-Examination among Female Undergraduate Regular Students of Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2022. 9(1).
(2000) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR).
D Habte (null) HIV Counseling, Testing, and Referral Program.
I Kedir (2011) Assessment of the prevalence of alcohol use and its association with risky sexual behaviors among local drink sellers in Addis Ketema sub-city.
T Bawoke (2007) Assessment of Status of Commercial Sex in Females Selling Local Beverage, Their Risk Perception towards HIV Infection and Condom Use in Towns of Gojjam.
M Lemis, Judah Negsu, Alice (2008) Drug dependence and abuse in Kenyan secondary schools: strategies for intervention. 3(10), 304-308.
F Adugna, C Jira, T Molla (1994) Khat chewing among Agaro Secondary School students, South Western Ethiopia. 32, 161-166.
A Zein (1988) Polydrug abuse among Ethiopian University students with particular reference to khat (catha edulis). 91, 1-5.
Y Kebede (2002) Cigarette smoking and khat chewing among University instructors in Ethiopia. 79(5), 274-278.
Yeshigeta Gelaw, Abraham Haile-Amlak (2004) Khat chewing and its socio-demographic correlates among the staff of Jimma University. 18(3), 179-184.
A Derese (2011) Risky Sexual Behavior and Factors Associated with it among Public and Private Secondary School Students in Addis Ababa City (Ethiopia): a Cross-Sectional Comparative Study. 1(1).
K Abrha (2011) Psychoactive Substance Abuse and Intention to Stop Among Students of Mekelle University.
Yitayal Guadie Ahebir, Abebaw Misganew, Amare Anley Beyable, Samuel Debas Bayable, Yohannes Godie Ashebir (2005) The Practice of Multimodal Analgesia Technique for Patients Undergoing Surgery under General Anaesthesia in Debre Markos Compersive Specialized Hospital Debre Markos, East Gojjam, Ethiopia, 2022. A Cross-Sectional Study. 8(1), 1-6.
Gojjam East, Zone (1994) Planning and Economic Development of East Gojjam.
(2008) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Results from the. 36(9), 4434.
Sian Griffiths, Joseph Lau, Julie Chow, S Lee, Pauline Kan, S Lee (2006) ALCOHOL USE AMONG ENTRANTS TO A HONG KONG UNIVERSITY. 41(5), 560-565.
Lukoye Atwoli, Prisca Mungla, Moses Ndung'u, Kiende C Kinoti, M Evans, Ogot Prevalence of substance use among college students in Eldoret, western Kenya.
Ojinnaka Igwe, Ngozi, S Ejiofor, G Emechebe, B Ibe (2009) Socio-Demographic Correlates of Psychoactive Substance Abuse among Secondary School Students in Enugu, Nigeria. 12(2), 279.
Seter Siziya, Emmanuel Rudatsikira, Adamson Muula, Pierson Ntata (2007) Predictors of cigarette smoking among adolescents in rural Zambia: results from a cross sectional study from Chongwe district. 7, 728.
Shafquat Rozi, Zahid Butt, Saeed Akhtar (2007) Correlates of cigarette smoking among male college students in Karachi, Pakistan. 7(1), 312.
M Rapeah, Y Munirah, O Latifah, K Faizah, S Norsimah, M Maryana, R Saub (2008) Factors influencing smoking behaviors among male adolescents in Kuantan district. 15, 77-81.
Jolly Okoza, Oyaziwo Aluede, Samuel Fajoju, Idonijie Okhiku (2009) Drug Abuse among Students of Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Nigeria. 10(1), 88.
Jean Kim (2008) Prevalence and The Factors Associated with Binge Drinking, Alcohol Abuse, and Alcohol Dependence: A Population-Based Study of Chinese Adults in Hong Kong. 43(3), 363.
Mesfin Kassaye, Hassen Sherif, Fissehaye Taha, Ghimja, Teshome Teklu Drug use among high.
Published
2013-07-10
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2013 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.