Evaluation of Sensitivity of Commonly used Antibiotics in Staphylococcus Epidermidis Clinical Isolates from Assir Region, Saudi Arabia

Authors

  • Nazar Mohamed Abdalla

Keywords:

staphylococcus epidermidis, coagulasenegative staphylococci (CoNS), antimicrobial resistance (AMR), nosocomial infections, diabetes

Abstract

Background: Multidrugs resistance is an emerging health problem that ultimately will lead to vanishing of effective medicine against infections including Staphylococcus epidermidis infections. Aim: This a prospective hospital base study of 58 Staphylococcus epidermidis clinical isolates in Assir region aim at evaluating the sensitivity profile of commonly used antibiotic during the period of March 2011-Sep. 2011. Materials and Methods: Bacteriology procedures ; staining, culture, catalase, coagulase and antibiotics sensitivity test using diffusion disc test, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and molecular (PCR) for confirmation of Staphylococcal species and detection of the Mec A gene.

How to Cite

Evaluation of Sensitivity of Commonly used Antibiotics in Staphylococcus Epidermidis Clinical Isolates from Assir Region, Saudi Arabia. (2014). Global Journal of Medical Research, 14(C2), 1-7. https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/view/579

References

S Otto (2008) Staphylococcus epidermidis and other Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci.

Denise Carvalho-Silva (2011) Ensembl and Ensembl Genomes: genomic resources at EMBL-EBI workshop.

M Otto (2009) Staphylococcus epidermidis -the 'accidental' pathogen. 7(8), 555-567.

P Francois (2008) Rapid Diagnosis and Typing of Staphylococcus aureus.

J Kayser, R Kb, Zinkernagel (2005) Unknown Title. 724.

W Van Leeuwen, Sm (1996) On the nature and use of randomly amplified DNA from Staphylococcus aureus. 34(11), 2770-2777.

T Siripornmongcolchai, C Chomvarin, E Chaicumpar, K (2002) Evaluation of different primers for detecting mecA gene by PCR in comparison with phenotypic methods for discrimination of methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus. 33(4), 758-763.

Abd El Hafez, M (2011) An outbreak of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis among neonates in a hospital in Saudi Arabia. 5(10), 692-699.

G Brackman (2013) Biofilm inhibitory and eradicating activity of wound care products against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms in an in vitro chronic wound model. 114(6), 1833-1842.

Stéphanie Baillif, Frank Leduff, Daniel Hartmann, Laurent Kodjikian (2013) Staphylococcus epidermidis Biofilm Formation and Structural Organization on Different Types of Intraocular Lenses under in vitro Flow Conditions. 50(2), 83-90.

Larry Baddour, Daniel Uslan (2011) Infective Endocarditis. 301-318.

M Bek-Thomson (2008) Acne is Not Associated with Yet-Uncultured Bacteria. (46), 3355-3360.

C Pasko (2012) Staph ID/R: a rapid method for determining staphylococcus species identity and detecting the mecA gene directly from positive blood culture. 50(3), 810-817.

Sean Donovan, Grant Rohman, John Selph, Roy Rajan, Rosemary Stocks, Jerome Thompson (2013) Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a Cause of Neonatal Suppurative Parotitis: A Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature. 92(6), 269-271.

N Crum-Cianflone (2011) Association of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization with high-risk sexual behaviors in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). 90(6), 379-389.

J Cotter, P Maguire, F Soberon, S Daniels, J O'gara, E Casey (2011) Disinfection of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms using a remote non-thermal gas plasma. 78(3), 204-207.

Matteo Bassetti, Alessio Mesini, Maria Molinari, Claudio Viscoli (2011) Vancomycin susceptibility of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteraemia isolates in an Italian hospital. 38(5), 453-454.

Y Aiba (2013) Mutation of RNA polymerase betasubunit gene promotes heterogeneous-tohomogeneous conversion of beta-lactam resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 57(10), 4861-4871.

C Liu (2011) Clinical practice guidelines by the infectious diseases society of america for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in adults and children: executive summary. 52(3), 285-292.

S Nandwani, A Pande, M Saluja (2013) A case of Staphylococcus toxic shock syndrome presenting with multiple pneumatocoeles in the chest. 55(1), 45-47.

N Abdalla (2011) Study on Antimicrobial Resistant in Saudi Arabia. 5(2), 94-98.

M Widerström, J Wiström, A Sjöstedt, T Monsen (2012) Coagulase-negative staphylococci: update on the molecular epidemiology and clinical presentation, with a focus on Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus saprophyticus. 31(1), 7-20.

Alon Geva, Sharon Wright, Linda Baldini, Jane Smallcomb, Charles Safran, James Gray (2011) Spread of Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureusin a Large Tertiary NICU: Network Analysis. 128(5), e1173-e1180.

Ellen Kane, Gwen Bretz (2011) Reduction in Coagulase-Negative Staphylococcus Infection Rates in the NICU Using Evidence-Based Research. 30(3), 165-174.

Nazar Abdalla (2011) Evaluation of resistance of commonly used antibiotics on clinical case of staphylococcus capitis from Assir region, Saudi Arabia. 65(12), 547.

M Alreshidi (2013) Genetic variation among methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from cancer patients in Saudi Arabia. 32(6), 755-761.

M Hamid (2011) Prevalence of Bacterial Pathogens in Aseer Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Emphasis on Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus. 26(5), 368-369.

F Toba (2011) Role of biofilm in Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis ventricular assist device driveline infections. 141(5), 1259-1264.

Oana Dumitrescu, Priya Choudhury, Sandrine Boisset, Cédric Badiou, Michele Bes, Yvonne Benito, Christiane Wolz, François Vandenesch, Jerome Etienne, Ambrose Cheung, Maria Bowden, Gerard Lina (2011) β-Lactams Interfering with PBP1 Induce Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Expression by Triggering sarA and rot Global Regulators of Staphylococcus aureus. 55(7), 3261-3271.

Evaluation of Sensitivity of Commonly used Antibiotics in Staphylococcus Epidermidis Clinical Isolates from Assir Region, Saudi Arabia

Published

2014-07-26

How to Cite

Evaluation of Sensitivity of Commonly used Antibiotics in Staphylococcus Epidermidis Clinical Isolates from Assir Region, Saudi Arabia. (2014). Global Journal of Medical Research, 14(C2), 1-7. https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/view/579